Term
|
Definition
| wt/ht^2- not alwys the most accurate indicator of obesity, especially when looking at the BMI of athletes |
|
|
Term
| Obese patients die ___ years before non obese individuals |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 4 interallated disabilities of wt management |
|
Definition
| Obesity, HTN, dyslipidemia, and TII diabetes |
|
|
Term
| Health conditions included with diabetes |
|
Definition
| CAD, stroke, gallbladder disease, osteoarthiritis, obstructive sleep apnea, GERD, and malignancies |
|
|
Term
| Metabolic syndrome criteria |
|
Definition
waist >40 M, >35 women
triglycerides >150
HDL cholesterol <40 M, <50 W
blood pressure >130/85
fasting glucose >100 |
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|
Term
| Whats better apple or pair shaped |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
BMI >30
Morbid >40
super >50
<18.5 is underweight
-waist to hip ratie is a good indicator as well |
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|
Term
| how many calories in a pound |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| how many calories per body weight to maintain weight |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Iatrogenic causes of obesity (3) |
|
Definition
Drugs/hormones
Hypothalamic surgery
tube feeding |
|
|
Term
| Neuroendocrine causes of obesity (5) |
|
Definition
Polycistic ovarian syndrome
growth hormone deficiency
pseudohypoparathyroidism (archibalds)
Cushings
Hypothyroidism |
|
|
Term
| Social causes of Obesity (4) |
|
Definition
Binge eating
night eating
sleep deprivation
socioeconomic status |
|
|
Term
| Lifestyle causes of obesity (3) |
|
Definition
aging
forced inactivity
sedentary lifestyle |
|
|
Term
| Genetic causes of obesity (3) |
|
Definition
genetic leptin deficiency
agouti protein overproduction
prader-willi deficiency |
|
|
Term
| Low birth weight and smoking cessation cause |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 3 recommendations for obesity |
|
Definition
Counsel on diet and exercise (parkinsons/protein/levodopa)
Pharmacology
Consider surgery for >40 BMI |
|
|
Term
| The only drug that seems beneficial for reducing waist circumference |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Dr. Hasty this drug is sucky.
Absorbs and blocks 30% of dietary fat |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Blocks fat soluble vitamins
Fatulence
BM |
|
|
Term
anti-depressant (non-FDA) but decreases wt central wt loss
CI in seizures |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Amphetamine with borderline wt loss |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| anticonvulsant and is not FDA approved as a sole weight loss agent. but good for obese and migraine control |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Schedule II narcotic (amphetamine) Monitor a lot due to risk of abuse, watch BP |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A new combo between two drugs for wt loss |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Serotonin 5HT2C receptor associated with serotonin syndrome |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the NIH indication for Bariatric Surgery |
|
Definition
| >40 or >35 with comorbidities |
|
|
Term
40kg wt loss and .1-1.1% 30 day mortality rate.
improve diabetes/HTN/dyslipidemia
decrease mortality after 15 years |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Rapid wt loss has been associated with |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Best choice for mortality bariatric surgery |
|
Definition
| Gastric Bypass (Roux-en-Y) |
|
|
Term
| 4 types of Bariatric Surgery |
|
Definition
Gastric Bypass
Gastric Banding- not as good
Gastroplasty
Biliopancreatic Diversion or Duodenal Switch |
|
|
Term
| Wt and osteoporosis relationship |
|
Definition
| Inverse. Greater you weigh the less your chance of osteoporosis |
|
|
Term
| Patient with HTN should avoid what drug type |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Genetic growth hormone deficiency |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Side effect of Orlistat not mentioned |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| If you perscribe Orlistat what else do you give the patient |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is an example of american diet thinking it was healthy and now its dumb |
|
Definition
| grain fed animals have less omega-3's |
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