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中文听说读写1A
List of characters for personal use.
321
Language - Chinese
Undergraduate 1
12/30/2010
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Cards

Term
结构（結構）
 Definition
jie2gou1 - radical
Term
人
 Definition
ren2 – person
Term
刀
 Definition
dao1 – knife
Term
力
 Definition
li4 – power
Term
又
 Definition
you4 – right hand; again
Term
口
 Definition
kou3 – mouth
Term
囗
 Definition
wei2 – enclose
Term
土
 Definition
tu3 – earth
Term
夕
 Definition
xi1 – evening
Term
大
 Definition
da4 – large
Term
女
 Definition
nv3 – female
Term
子
 Definition
zi3 – son
Term
寸
 Definition
cun4 - inch
Term
小
 Definition
xiao3 – small
Term
工
 Definition
gong1 – labour; work
Term
幺
 Definition
yao1 – tiny; small
Term
弓
 Definition
gong1 – bow
Term
心
 Definition
xin1 – heart
Term
戈
 Definition
ge1 – dagger-axe
Term
手
 Definition
shou3 – hand
Term
日
 Definition
ri4 – sun
Term
月
 Definition
yue4 – moon
Term
木
 Definition
mu4 – wood
Term
水
 Definition
shui3 – water
Term
火
 Definition
huo3 – fire
Term
田
 Definition
tian2 – field
Term
目
 Definition
mu4 – eye
Term
示
 Definition
shi4 – show
Term
糸
 Definition
mi4 – fine silk
Term
耳
 Definition
er3 – ear
Term
衣
 Definition
yi1 – clothing
Term
言
 Definition
yan2 – speech
Term
贝
 Definition
bei4 – shell
Term
走
 Definition
zou3 – walk
Term
足
 Definition
zu2 – foot
Term
金
 Definition
jin1 – gold
Term
门（門）
 Definition
men2 – door
Term
隹
 Definition
zhui1 – short-tailed bird?
Term
雨
 Definition
yu3 – rain
Term
食
 Definition
shi2 – eat
Term
马（馬）
 Definition
ma3 – horse
Term
问好（問好）
 Definition
wen4hao3 - greetings
Term
你
 Definition
ni3 – you
Term
好
 Definition
hao3 – good
Term
请（請）
 Definition
qing3 – please/invite
Term
问（問）
 Definition
wen4 – to ask
Term
贵（貴）
 Definition
honourable; expensive
Term
姓
 Definition
xing4 – surname; to have surname "_"
Term
我
 Definition
wo3 – I; me
Term
呢
 Definition
ne – question particle
Term
姐
 Definition
jie3 – older sister
Term
叫
 Definition
jiao4 – to be called; to call
Term
什么（什麽）
 Definition
shen2me – what + question particle
Term
名
 Definition
ming2 – name
Term
字
 Definition
zi4 – character
Term
先
 Definition
xian4 – first
Term
生
 Definition
sheng1 – birth; to give birth; alive; raw
Term
李
 Definition
li3 – plum; a surname
Term
朋友
 Definition
peng2you(3) - friend
Term
王
 Definition
wang2 – king; a surname
Term
是
 Definition
shi4 – to be
Term
老
 Definition
lao3 – old
Term
师（師）
 Definition
shi1 – teacher
Term
吗（嗎）
 Definition
ma – question particle
Term
不
 Definition
bu4 – not; no
Term
学（學）
 Definition
xue2 – to study
Term
也
 Definition
ye3 – too; also
Term
人
 Definition
ren2 – person/people
Term
中
 Definition
zhong1 –centre; middle; China
Term
国（國）
 Definition
guo2 – country; nation
Term
北
 Definition
bei3 – north
Term
京
 Definition
jing1 – capital city
Term
美
 Definition
mei3 – beautiful
Term
纽（紐）
 Definition
niu3 – knob; button
Term
约（約）
 Definition
yue1 – agreement; appointment
Term
先生
 Definition
xian1sheng - sir; husband; teacher
Term
法国（法國）
 Definition
Fa3guo2 - France
Term
德国（德國）
 Definition
De2guo2 - Germany
Term
日本
 Definition
Ri4ben3 - Japan
Term
韩国（韓國）
 Definition
Han2guo2 - South Korea
Term
加拿大
 Definition
Jia1'na2da4 - Canada
Term
墨西哥
 Definition
Mo4xi1ge1 - Mexico
Term
印度
 Definition
Yin4du4 - India
Term
越南
 Definition
Yue4nan2 - Vietnam
Term
加州
 Definition
Jia1zhou1 - California
Term
上海
 Definition
Shang4hai3
Term
纽约（紐約）
 Definition
Niu3yue1 - New York
Term
荷兰（荷蘭）
 Definition
He2lan2 - Holland
Term
老师
 Definition
lao3shi1 - teacher
Term
学生
 Definition
xue2sheng - student
Term
北京
 Definition
Bei3jing1
Term
家庭
 Definition
jia1ting2 - family
Term
那
 Definition
na4 – that; there
Term
的
 Definition
de – possessive or descriptive particle
Term
照
 Definition
zhao4 – photograph; to illuminate; to shine
Term
片
 Definition
pian4 - flat, thin piece
Term
这（這）
 Definition
zhe4 – this; here
Term
爸
 Definition
ba4 – father
Term
妈 （媽）
 Definition
ma1 – mother
Term
个（個）
 Definition
ge1/ge – measure word for common objects
Term
孩
 Definition
hai2 – child
Term
谁（誰）
 Definition
shei2 – who
Term
她
 Definition
ta1 – she; her
Term
男
 Definition
nan2 – male
Term
弟
 Definition
di4 – younger brother
Term
他
 Definition
ta1 – he; him
Term
哥
 Definition
ge1 – older brother
Term
儿（兒）
 Definition
er2 – son; child
Term
有
 Definition
you3 – to have; to exist
Term
没
 Definition
mei2 – not
Term
高
 Definition
gao1 – surname; tall
Term
文
 Definition
wen2 – written language; script
Term
家
 Definition
jia1 – family; home
Term
几（幾）
 Definition
ji3 – how many; some; several
Term
两（兩）
 Definition
liang3 – two of something
Term
妹
 Definition
mei4 – younger sister
Term
和
 Definition
he2 – and
Term
做
 Definition
zuo4 – to make or do
Term
作
 Definition
zuo4 – to work; to do
Term
律
 Definition
lv4 – law; rule
Term
都
 Definition
dou1 – both; all
Term
医（醫）
 Definition
yi1 – doctor; medicine
Term
白
 Definition
bai2 – surname; white
Term
英
 Definition
ying1 – flower; hero; England
Term
爱（愛）
 Definition
ai4 – love; to love
Term
照片
 Definition
zhao4pian4 - picture; photo
Term
工作
 Definition
gong1zuo4 - to work; job
Term
律师
 Definition
lv4shi1 - lawyer
Term
大学
 Definition
da4xue2 - university; college
Term
医生
 Definition
yi1sheng1 - doctor
Term
商人
 Definition
shang1ren2 - merchant; businessman
Term
军人
 Definition
jun1ren2 - soldier; military officer
Term
教授
 Definition
jiao4shou4 - professor
Term
经理
 Definition
jing1li3 - manager
Term
工人
 Definition
gong1ren2 - worker
Term
工程师
 Definition
gong1cheng2shi1 - engineer
Term
农民
 Definition
nong2min2 - farmer; peasant
Term
护士
 Definition
hu4shi - nurse
Term
时间（時間）
 Definition
shi2jian1 - time
Term
号（號）
 Definition
hao4 – measure word for a number in a series; day of the month
Term
星
 Definition
xing1 – star
Term
期
 Definition
qi1 – period of time
Term
天
 Definition
tian1 – sky; day
Term
今
 Definition
jin1 – today; now
Term
年
 Definition
nian2 – year
Term
多
 Definition
duo1 – many/much; how many/much; to what extent
Term
岁（歲）
 Definition
sui4 – years old
Term
吃
 Definition
chi1 – to eat
Term
饭（飯）
 Definition
fan4 – meal; rice
Term
怎
 Definition
zen3 – how
Term
样（樣）
 Definition
yang4 – shape; appearance; manner
Term
太
 Definition
tai4 – too; extremely
Term
了
 Definition
le – particle
Term
谢（謝）
 Definition
xie4 – to thank
Term
喜
 Definition
xi3 – to like; happy
Term
欢(歡)
 Definition
huan1 – happy; joyous
Term
菜
 Definition
cai4 – dishes; cuisine
Term
还(還)
 Definition
hai2 – still; additionally; alternatively
Term
可
 Definition
ke3 – but
Term
们(們)
 Definition
men - plural suffix
Term
点(點)
 Definition
dian3 – o’clock; dot; point
Term
半
 Definition
ban4 – half
Term
晚
 Definition
wan3 – evening; late
Term
上
 Definition
shang4 – above; top
Term
见(見)
 Definition
jian4 – to see
Term
再
 Definition
zai4 – again
Term
现(現)
 Definition
xian4 – now
Term
在
 Definition
zai4 – to be present; at
Term
刻
 Definition
ke4 – quarter of an hour
Term
事
 Definition
shi4 – matter; affair; event
Term
很
 Definition
hen3 – very
Term
忙
 Definition
mang2 – busy
Term
明
 Definition
ming2 – bright
Term
为（為）
 Definition
wei4 – for
Term
因
 Definition
yin1 – cause; reason; because
Term
同
 Definition
tong2 – same
Term
认(認)
 Definition
ren4 – to recognise
Term
识(識)
 Definition
shi2 – to recognise
Term
星期
 Definition
xing1qi1 - week
Term
喜欢
 Definition
xi3huan - to like
Term
还是
 Definition
hai2shi - or
Term
可是
 Definition
ke3shi4 - but
Term
晚上
 Definition
wan3shang - evening; night
Term
现在
 Definition
xian4zai4 - now
Term
今天
 Definition
jin1tian1 - today
Term
明天
 Definition
ming2tian1 - tomorrow
Term
晚饭
 Definition
wan3fan4 - dinner
Term
为什么
 Definition
wei4shen2me - why
Term
因为
 Definition
yin1wei4 - because
Term
同学
 Definition
tong2xue2 - classmate
Term
新年
 Definition
xin1nian2 - new year
Term
情人节
 Definition
qing2ren2jie2 - Valentine's Day
Term
母亲节
 Definition
mu3qin1jie2 - Mother's Day
Term
父亲节
 Definition
fu4qin1jie2 - Father's Day
Term
长寿面
 Definition
chang2shou4mian4 - longevity noodles
Term
兄弟姐妹
 Definition
xiong1di4jie3mei4 - siblings
Term
毕(畢)
 Definition
bi4 - a surname
Term
蔡
 Definition
cai4 - a surname
Term
陈（陳）
 Definition
chen2 - a surname
Term
高
 Definition
gao1 - a surname
Term
黄(黃)
 Definition
huang2 - a surname
Term
李
 Definition
li3 - a surname
Term
林
 Definition
lin2 - a surname
Term
刘（劉）
 Definition
liu2 - a surname
Term
罗（羅）
 Definition
luo2 - a surname
Term
毛
 Definition
mao2 - a surname
Term
史
 Definition
shi3 - a surname
Term
王
 Definition
wang2 - a surname
Term
吴（吳）
 Definition
wu2 - a surname
Term
谢（謝）
 Definition
xie4 - a surname
Term
徐
 Definition
xu2 - a surname
Term
许（許）
 Definition
xu3 - a surname
Term
杨（楊）
 Definition
yang2 - a surname
Term
姚
 Definition
yao2 - a surname
Term
叶（葉）
 Definition
ye4 - a surname
Term
张
 Definition
zhang1 - a surname
Term
郑（鄭）
 Definition
zheng4 - a surname
Term
周
 Definition
zhou1 - a surname
Term
姬
 Definition
ji1 - a surname
Term
妫（媯）
 Definition
gui1 - a surname
Term
姒
 Definition
si4 - a surname
Term
姜
 Definition
jiang1 - a surname
Term
爱好（愛好）
 Definition
ai4hao4 - hobby
Term
周
 Definition
zhou1 – week; cycle; surname
Term
末
 Definition
mo4 – end
Term
打
 Definition
da3 – to hit
Term
球
 Definition
qiu2 – ball
Term
看
 Definition
kan4 – to watch; to look; to read
Term
电（電）
 Definition
dian4 – electricity
Term
视（視）
 Definition
shi4 – vision
Term
唱
 Definition
chang4 – to sing
Term
歌
 Definition
ge1 – song
Term
跳
 Definition
tiao4 – to jump
Term
舞
 Definition
wu3 – to dance; dance
Term
听（聽）
 Definition
ting1 – to listen
Term
音
 Definition
yin1 – sound
Term
乐(樂)
 Definition
yue4 – music
Term
书（書）
 Definition
shu1 – book
Term
对（對）
 Definition
dui4 – right; correct
Term
时(時)
 Definition
shi2 – time
Term
侯
 Definition
hou4 – time; season; await
Term
影
 Definition
ying3 – shadow
Term
常
 Definition
chang2 – often
Term
去
 Definition
qu4 – to go
Term
外
 Definition
wai4 – out; outside
Term
客
 Definition
ke4 – guest
Term
昨
 Definition
zuo2 – yesterday
Term
所
 Definition
suo3 – place; + 以(yi3) = therefore; so
Term
以
 Definition
yi3 – with
Term
久
 Definition
jiu3 – long time
Term
错(錯)
 Definition
cuo4 – wrong
Term
想
 Definition
xiang3 – to want to; would like to; to think
Term
觉（覺）
 Definition
jue2 – to feel; to think
Term
得
 Definition
de – particle
Term
意
 Definition
yi4 – meaning
Term
思
 Definition
si1 – to think
Term
只
 Definition
zhi3 – only
Term
睡
 Definition
shui4 – to sleep
Term
算
 Definition
suan4 – to calculate
Term
找
 Definition
zhao3 – to look/search for
Term
别
 Definition
bie2 – other
Term
周末
 Definition
zhou1mo4 - weekend
Term
电视（電視）
 Definition
dian4shi4 - television
Term
跳舞
 Definition
tiao4wu3 - to dance
Term
音乐（音樂）
 Definition
yin1yue4 - music
Term
时候（時侯）
 Definition
shi2hou - a point in time/moment; a duration of time
Term
电影（電影）
 Definition
dian4ying3 - film
Term
外国（外國）
 Definition
wai4guo2 - foreign country
Term
昨天
 Definition
zuo2tian1 - yesterday
Term
所以
 Definition
suo3yi3 - so
Term
觉得（覺得）
 Definition
jue2de - to feel; to think; to find
Term
意思
 Definition
yi4si - meaning
Term
睡觉（睡覺）
 Definition
shuai4jiao4 - to sleep
Term
画画（畫畫）
 Definition
hua4hua4 - to paint
Term
下棋
 Definition
xia4qi2 - Western chess
Term
游戏（游戲）
 Definition
you2xi4 - game
Term
逛街
 Definition
guang4jie1 - to go shopping
Term
发票（發票）
 Definition
fa1piao4 - invoice; receipt
Term
麻将（麻將）
 Definition
ma2jiang4
Term
象棋
 Definition
xiang4qi2 - Chinese chess
Term
棋牌室
 Definition
qi2pai2shi4 - gambling room
Term
围棋（圍棋）
 Definition
wei2qi2
Term
呀
 Definition
ya – particle
Term
进（進）
 Definition
jin4 – to enter
Term
快
 Definition
kuai4 – fast; quick; quickly
Term
来（來）
 Definition
lai2 – to come
Term
介
 Definition
jie4 – to be situated between
Term
绍（紹）
 Definition
shao4 – to carry on; to continue
Term
下
 Definition
xia4 – below; under
Term
兴（興）
 Definition
xing4 – mood; interest
Term
漂亮
 Definition
piao4liang4 – pretty (亮 = bright）
Term
坐
 Definition
zuo4 – to sit
Term
哪
 Definition
na3 – where
Term
喝
 Definition
he1 – to drink
Term
茶
 Definition
cha2 – tea
Term
咖啡
 Definition
ka1fei1 – coffee
Term
吧
 Definition
ba – particle
Term
要
 Definition
yao4 – to want
Term
瓶
 Definition
ping – bottle
Term
起
 Definition
qi3 – to rise
Term
给（給）
 Definition
gei3 – to give
Term
杯
 Definition
bei1 – cup/glass
Term
玩
 Definition
wan2 – to play; fun
Term
图（圖）
 Definition
tu2 – picture; chart; drawing
Term
馆（館）
 Definition
guan3 – place or building (for a service, social, or cultural use)
Term
聊天
 Definition
liao2tian1 – to chat
Term
才
 Definition
cai2 – not until; only then; just
Term
回
 Definition
hui2 – to return
Term
介绍（介紹）
 Definition
jie4shao4 - to introduce
Term
高兴
 Definition
gao1xing4 - happy; pleased
Term
学校
 Definition
xue2xiao4 - school
Term
可以
 Definition
ke3yi3 - can; may; oké
Term
对不起
 Definition
dui4buqi3 - sorry
Term
图书馆（圖書館）
 Definition
tu2shu1guan3 - library
Term
可口可乐（可口可樂）
 Definition
ke3kou3ke3le4 - Coca-Cola
Term
百事
 Definition
bai2shi4 - Pepsi
Term
雪碧
 Definition
xue3bi4 - Sprite
Term
汽水
 Definition
qi4shui3 - carbonated drink
Term
矿泉水
 Definition
kuang4quan2shui3 - mineral water
Term
果汁
 Definition
guo3zhi1 - fruit juice
Term
英国（英國）
 Definition
Ying1guo2 - England
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