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19th Century American Novel
Midterm
99
English
Undergraduate 3
10/06/2011

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Term
I feared I should not be able to write, from mere memory, a statement so minute and connected as to have the appearance of that truth it would really possess...
Definition
Arthur Gordon Pym, Preface of The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym 
Term
however roughly, as regards mere authorship, my book should be got up, its very uncouthness, if there were any, would give it all the better chance of being received as truth.
Definition
AG Pym, Preface of TNAGP
Term
It is hardly possible to conveive the extremity of my terror. The fumes of the wine lately taken had evaporated, leaving me doubly timid and irresolute. I knew that I was altogether incapable of managing the boat...
Definition
AG Pym 
Term
Hardly had I come to this resolution, when, suddenly, a loud and long scream or yell, as if from the throats of a thousand demons, seemed to pervade the whole atmosphere around and above the boat.
Definition
AG Pym
Term
our deliverance seemed to have been brought about by two of those almost inconceivable pieces of good fortune which are attributed by the wise and pious to the special interference of Providence.
Definition
Pym and Augustus 
Term
It is strange, too, that he most strongly enlisted my feelings in behalf of the life of a seaman, when he depicted his more terrible moments of suffering and despair.
Definition
Pym speaking of Augustus 
Term
I felt myself making a step towards the ensanguined spot. 
Definition
Pym speaking of flesh
Term
Upon approaching the land, however, the navigator might be induced to suppose otherwise, as the sides of most of the hills, from September to March, are clothed with very brilliant verdure. This deceitful appearance is caused by a small plant resembling saxifrage...
Definition
Pym speaking of Desolation Island 
Term
Upon this he immediately seized me by the throat, and drawing a knife, made several ineffectual efforts to stab me in the stomach.
Definition
Pym speaking of Parker
Term
from everuthing I could see of these wretches, they appeared to be the most wicked, hypocritical, vindictive, bloodthirsty, and altogether fiendish race of men upon the face of the globe.
Definition
Pym speaking of the Tsalalians
Term
I have graven it within the hills, and my vengeance upon the dust within the rock.
Definition
Last lines of Pym
Term
The personages of the tale are really of the author's own making...he would be glad therefore if the book may be read strictly as a Romance.
Definition
Preface to The House of the Seven Gables
Term
Many writers lay very great stress upon some definite moral purpose, at which they profess to aim their works. Not to be deficient in this particular, the author has provided himself with a moral -- the truth, namely that the wrongdoing of one generation lives into the successive ones...
Definition
Preface to House of Seven Gables 
Term
The author has considered it hardly worth his while, therefore, relentlessly to impale the story with its moral is with an iron rod...
Definition
Preface to House of Seven Gables 
Term
He would have made a good and massive portrait; better now, perhaps, than at any previous period of his life, although his look might grow positively harsh in the process of being fixed upon the canvas.
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne as narrator, speaking of Judge Pyncheon
Term
The aspect of the venerable mansion has always affected me like a human countenance, bearing the traces not merely of outward storm and sunshine, but expressive, also, of the long lapse of mortal life...
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne as narrator, speaking of the House of the Seven Gables 
Term
There will be a connection with the long past - a reference to forgotten events and personages
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne
Term
It is a likeness of a young man, in a silken dressing gown of an old fashion, the soft richness o fwhich is well adapted to the countenance of reverie, with its full, tender lips, and beautiful eyes, that seem, to indicate not so much capacity of thought as gentle and voluptuous emotion.
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne, speaking of Clifford
Term
representing the stern features of a Puritanic-looking personage, in a skullcap, with laced band and a grizzly beard; holding a Bible with one hand, and in the other uplifting an iron sword hilt. The latter....stood out in far greater prominence...
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne, speaking of Colonel Pyncheon
Term
Her scowl - as the world, or such part of it sometimes caught a transitory glimpse of her at the window, wickedly persisted in calling it - had done her an ill office, in establishing her character as an ill tempered old maid...
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne speaking of Hepzibah
Term
She, in fact, felt a reverence for the pictured visage, of which only a far-descended and time-stricken virgin could be susceptible...
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne speaking of Hepzibah looking at Colonel Pyncheon's portrait
Term
But her heart never frowned.
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne speaking of Hepzibah
Term
But, even as a ray of sunshine, fall into what dismal place it may, instantaneously creates for itself a propreity in being there...
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne speaking of Phoebe
Term
She stole softly into the hall, and, herself invisible, gazed through the dusty side lights of the portal at the young, blooming, and very cheerful face, which presented itself for admittance into the gloomy old mansion.
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne, speaking of Hepzibah seeing Phoebe at the door of the mansion
Term
It was evident that the race had degenerated, like many a noble race besides, in consequence of too strict watchfulness to keep it pure.
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne speaking of the Pyncheon chickens
Term
So wise, as well as antique, was their aspect, as to give color to the idea not merely that they were the descendants of a time-honored race, but that they had existed, in their individual capactiy, ever since the House of the Seven Gables was founded, and were somehow mixed up with its destiny.
Definition
Hawthorne speaking of Chanticlear and the lady chickens
Term
He had the strangest companions imaginable: men with long beards, and dressed in linen blouses, and other such newfangled and ill-fitting garments...
Definition
Hawthorne speaking of Holgrave
Term
She had read a paragraph in a penny paper, the other day, accusing him of making a speech full of wild and disorganizing matter, at a meeting of his banditti-like associates.
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne speaking of Hepzibah reading about Holgrave
Term
She had reason to believe that he practiced animal magnetism, and, if such things were in fashion nowadays, should be apt to suspect him of studying the Black Art up there in his lonesome chamber.
Definition
Hawthorne speaking of Hepzibah about Holgrave
Term
I have seriously made it a question, whether I ought not to send him away. But, with all his oddities, he is a quiet kind of person, and has such a way of taking hold of one's  mind that, without exactly liking him, I should be sorry to lose sight of him entirely.
Definition
Hepzibah speaking of Holgrave
Term
I suppose he has a law of his own!
Definition
Hepzibah speaking of Holgrave
Term
As it was, the whole procession might have seen him, a wild, haggard figure, his gray locks floating in the wind that waved their banners; a lonely being, estranged from his race, but now feeling himself man again, by the virtue of the irrepressible instinct that possessed him.
Definition
Hawthorne speaking of Clifford
Term
Fear nothing - it is over now - but had I taken that plunge and survived it, methinks it would have made me another man!
Definition
Clifford speaking to Hepzibah
Term
Were I to be there, it seems to me that I could pray once more, when so many human souls were praying all around me!
Definition
Clifford speaking to Hepzibah
Term
It does seem to me that men make a wonderful mistake in trying to heap up property upon property. If I had done so, I should feel as if Providence was not bound to take care of me...
Definition
Uncle Venner
Term
I ought to have said, too, that we live in dead men's houses...
Definition
Holgrave speaking to Phoebe
Term
If each generation were allowed and expected to build its own houses, that single change, comparatabely unimportant in itself, would imply almost every reform which society is now suffering for.
Definition
Holgrave
Term
It makes me dizzy to think of such a shifting world!
Definition
Phoebe in response to Holgrave
Term
The secret was that an individual of his temper can always be pricked more acutely through his sense of the beautiful and harmonious than through his heart...Had he enjoyed the means of cultivating his taste to its utmost perfectibility, that subtile attribute might, before this period, have completely eaten out or filed away his affections.
Definition
Hawthorne speaking of Clifford
Term
She had been enriched by poverty, developed by sorrow, elevated by strong and solitary affection of her life, and thus endowed with heroism, which never could have characterized her in what are called happier circumstances. 
Definition
Hawthorne speaking of Hepzibah
Term
Even as it was, a change grew visible; a change partly to be regretted, although whatever charm it infringed upon was repaired by another, perhaps more precious...Her eyes looked deeper...like Artesian wells...She was less girlish...
Definition
Hawthorne speaking of Phoebe
Term
As a supernumerary official , of some kind or other, aboard a packet ship, he had visited Europe, and found means, before his return to see Italy, and part of France and Germany. At a later period, he had spent some months in a community of Fourierists. Still more recently, he had been a public lecturer on Mesmerism...
Definition
Hawthorne speaking of Holgrave
Term
You find me a conservative already! Little did I think ever to become one. It is especially unpardonable in this dwelling of so much hereditary misfortune, and under the eye of yonder portrait of a model conservative, who, in that very character, rendered himself so long the evil destiny of this race.
Definition
Holgrave speaking to Phoebe
Term
should he refuse me the information so important to myself, and which he assuradly possesses, I shall consider it the one needed jot of evidence to satsify my mind of his insanity.
Definition
Judge Pyncheon speaking to Hepzibah about Clifford
Term
Then, why should you do this cruel, cruel thing? So mad a thing, that I know not whether to call it wicked! ...You are but doing over again, in another shape, what your ancestor before you did, and sending down your posterity the curse inherited from him!
Definition
Hepzibah speaking to Judge Pyncheon
Term
my books are botches
Definition
Herman Melville
Term
No man can be a poet and a bookkeeper at the same time.
Definition
Nathaniel Hawthorne
Term
I have written a wicked book.
Definition
Herman Melville
Term
The transition is a keen one, I assure you, from a schoolmaster to a sailor, and requires a decoction of Seneca and the Stoics to enable you to grin and bear it.
Definition
Ishmael
Term
I began to be sensible of strange feelings. I felt a melting in me.
Definition
Ishmael
Term
we were bosom friends; he would gladly die for me, if need should be.
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Queequeg
Term
What's all this fuss I have been making about, thought I to myself - the man's a human being just as I am: he has just as much reason to fear me, as I have to be afraid of him. Better sleep with a sober cannibal than a drunken Christian.
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Queequeg
Term
he seemed to be saying to himself - "It's a mutual, jointstock world, in all meridians. We cannibals much help these Christians." 
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Queequeg
Term
And when these things unite in a man  of greatly superior natural force, with a gobular brain and a ponderous heart; who has also the stillness and seclusion of many long nightwatches in the remotest waters...one makes ...a mighty pageant creature, formed for noble tragedies.
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Bildad
Term
A noble craft, but somehow a most melancholy!
Definition
Ishmael speaking of the Pequod
Term
He's a grand, ungodly, god-like man.
Definition
Peleg speaking of Ahab
Term
I will have no man in my boat, who is not afraid of a whale.
Definition
Starbuck
Term
He seemed to mean, not only that the most reliable and useful courage was that which arises from the fair estimation of the encountered peril, but that an utterly fearless man is a far more dangerous comrade than a coward.
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Starbuck
Term
Starbuck, there, is as careful a man as you'll find anywhere in this fishery.
Definition
Stubb
Term
Uncommonly conscientious for a seaman, and endued with a deep natural reverence, the wild watery loneliness of his life did therefore strongly incline him to superstition; but to that sort of superstition, which in some organizations seems rather to spring, somehow, from intelligence than from ignorance.
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Starbuck
Term
And brave as he might be, it was that sort of bravery, chiefly visible in some intrepid men, which sometimes menace you from the concentrating brow of an enraged and mighty man.
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Starbuck
Term
So utterly lost was he to all sense of reverence for the many marvels of theri majestic bulk and mystic ways; and so dead to anything like an apprehension of any possible danger from encountering them; that in his poor opinion, the wondrous whale was but a species of magnified mouse...
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Flask
Term
I say this continual smoking must have been one cause, at least, of his peculiar disposition; for every one knows that this earthly air, whether ashore or afloat, is terribly infected with teh nameless miseries of the numberless mortals who had died exhaling it...
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Stubb's smoking
Term
He kept a whole row of pipes there ready loaded, stuck in a rack, within easy reach of his hand...
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Stubb
Term
an unmixed Indian from Gay Head...where there still exists the last remnant of a village of red men, which has long supplied the neighboring island of Nantucket with many of her most daring harpooners.
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Tashtego
Term
a gigantic, coal-black-negro-savage, with a lion-like tread....
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Daggoo
Term
Aye, aye! and I'll chase him round Good Hope, and round the Horn, and round the NOrway Maelstrom, and round perdition's flames before I give him up.
Definition
Ahab speaking of Moby Dick
Term
I am game for his crooked jaw, and for the jaws of Death too...if it fairly comes in the way of the business we follow; but I came here to hunt whales, not my commander's vengeance.
Definition
Starbuck speaking of Ahab
Term
Vengeance on a dumb brute! ...that simply smote thee from blindest instinct! Madness!
Definition
Starbuck speaking of Ahab's vengeance toward MD
Term
To be enraged with a dumb thing seems blasphemous.
Definition
Starbuck speaking to Ahab
Term
All visible objects, man, are but as pasteboard masks.
Definition
Ahab speaking to Starbuck
Term
The White Whale swam before him as the monomaniac incarnation of all those malicious agencies which some deep men feel eating in them, till they are left living on with half a heart and half a lung...He piled upon the whale's white hump the sum of all the general rage and hate felt by his whole race from Adam down.
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Ahab
Term
whiteness has been even made significant of gladness, for among the ROmans a white stone marked a joyful day; and though in other mortal sympathies and symbolizings, this same hue is made the emblem of many touching, noble things -- the innocence of brides, the benignity of age...
Definition
Ishmael
Term
Though neither knows where lie the namless things of which the mystic sign gives forth such hints; yet with me, as with the colt, somewhere those things must exist. Though in many of its aspects this visible world seems formed in love, the invisible spheres were formed in fright.
Definition
Ishmael
Term
Or is it, taht as in essence whiteness is not so much a color as the visible absence of color, and at the same time the concrete of all colors; is it for these reasons that there is such a dumb blankness, full of meaning, in a wide landscape of snows -- a colorless, all-color of atheism from which we shrink?
Definition
Ishmael
Term
True, one portrait may hit the mark much neareer than another, but none can hit it with any very considerable degree of exactness.
Definition
Ishmael speaking of whale's portraits
Term
and every strange, half-seen, giding, beautiful thing that eludes him; every dimly-discovered, uprising fin of some undiscernible form, seems to him the embodiment of those elusive thoughts that only people the soul by continually flitting through it. In this enchanted mood, thy spirit ebbs away to whence it came...forming at last a part of every shore the round globe over.
Definition
Ishmael
Term
There, then, he sat, holding up that imbecile candle in the heart of that almighty forlornness. There, then, he sat, the sign and symbol of a man without faith, hopelessly folding up hope in the midst of despair.
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Queequeg
Term
THere are certain queer times and occasions in this trange mixed affair we call life when a man takes this whole universe for a vast practical joke
Definition
Ishmael
Term
Consider, once more, the universal cannibalism of the sea; all whose creatures prey upon each other, carrying on eternal war since the world began. Consider all this; and then turn to this green, gentle, and most docile earth; consider them both, the sea and the land; and do you not find a strange analogy to something in yourself?
Definition
Ishmael
Term
Cussed fellow-critters! Kick up de damndest row as ever you can; fill your dam' bellies 'till dey bust - and den die.
Definition
Fleece
Term
and while ponderous planets of unwaning woe revolve round me, deep down and deep inland there I still bathe me in eternal mildness of joy.
Definition
Ishmael
Term
Think, think of the fevers, yellow and bilious! Beware of the horrible plague! ...Think, think of thy whale-boat, stoven and sunk! Beware of the horrible tail!
Definition
Gabriel (prophesizing to Ahab)
Term
We can't afford to lose whales by teh likes of you; a whale would sell for thirty times what you would....
Definition
Stubb speaking to Pip
Term
So soon as he recovered himself, the poor little negro was assailed by yells and execrations of the crew.
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Pip
Term
But the awful lonesomeness is intolerable. The intense concentration of self in the middle of such a heartless immensity, my God! who can tell it?
Definition
Ishmael - speaking of Pip
Term
By the merest chance the ship itself at last rescued him; but from that hour the little negro went about the deck an idiot...
Definition
Ishmael speaking of Pip
Term
and this round gold is but the image of the rounder glove, which, like a magician's glass, to each and every man in turn but mirrors back his own mysterious self.
Definition
Ahab, thinking of the doubloon
Term
A dark valley between three mighty, heaven-abiding peaks, that almost seem the Trinity, in some faint earthly symbol. So in this vale of Death, God girds us round; and over all our gloom, the sun of Righteousness still shines a beacon and a hope.
Definition
Starbuck, thinking of the doubloon
Term
I'd not look at it very long ere spending it....I'll try my hand at raising a meaning out of these queer curvices here with the Massachusetts calendar...Signs and wonders...
Definition
Stubb, thinking of the doubloon
Term
It is worth sixteen dollars, that's true; and at two cents the cigar, that's nine hundred and sixty cigars....
Definition
Flask, thinking about the doubloon
Term
I look, you look, he looks; we look, ye look, they look...
Definition
Pip
Term
I see my wife and my child in thine eye. No, no; stay on board, on board! 
Definition
Ahab speaking to Starbuck
Term
Thou sea-mark! thou high and mighty Pilot! thou tellest me truly where I am - but canst thou cast the least hint where I shall be? Or canst thou tell where some other thing besides me is this moment living? Where is Moby Dick?
Definition
Ahab
Term
But shall this crazed old man be tamely suffered to drag a whole ship's company down to doom with him? - Yes, ti would make him teh wilful murderer of thirty men and more, if this ship come to any deadly harm...Yes, just there, - in there, he's sleeping. Sleeping? 
Definition
Starbuck speaking of Ahab
Term
There is no steady unretracing progress in this life; we do not advance through fized gradations, and at the last one pause: - through infancy's unconscious spell, boyhood's thoughless faith, adolescence' doubt, then scepticism, then disbelief, resting at least in manhood's pondering repose of If.
Definition
Ahab
Term
It was the devious-crusing Rachel, that in her retracing search after her missing children, only found another orphan.
Definition
Ishmael, speaking of himself
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