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1984 by George Orwell
Study Guide for Final Test
25
English
12th Grade
05/27/2009

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Cards

Term
Genre
Definition
Negative Utopian (Dystopian) Fiction
Term
Point of View
Definition
Third Person, Limited (Winston)

reader is outside of the story
Term
Climax
Definition
Winston's experience in Room 101 with the rats
Term
Protagonist
Definition
Winston Smith
Term
Antagonist
Definition
The Party & Big Brother
Term
Setting
Definition
London/Airstrip One
Term
Falling Action
Definition
Winston in the Chestnut Tree Cafe after his release from the Ministry of Love & his meeting with Julia
Term
Tense
Definition
Past
Term
Foreshadowing
Definition
Winston's dreams (making love to Julia in the Golden Country and meeting O'Brien in the "place where there is no darkness")

St. Clement's Church Song ("Here comes a chopper to chop off your head!")
Term
Tone
Definition
Dark, Frustrated, & Pessimistic
Term
Themes
Definition
The psychological, technological, physical, and social dangers of totalitarianism and political authority

the importance of language in shaping human thought
Term
Motifs
Definition
Urban decay (London is falling apart under the Party's leadership)

doublethink (the ability to hold two contradictory ideas in one's mind at the same time and believe them both to be true)
Term
Symbols
Definition
Glass Paperweight (Winston's desire to connect with the past)

Red-Armed Prole Woman (hope that the proles will one day rise against the Party)

Picture of St. Clement's Church (the past)

Telescreens & Pics of BB (the Party's constant surveillance)

"the place where there is no darkness" (Winston's tendency to mask his fatalism with false hope because it goes from being a paradise to a prison cell)
Term
What type of irony is used in the novel when the reader can see the dangers that Winston cannot?
Definition
Dramatic Irony
Term
How long does the novel last?
Definition
1 year
Term
What month does the story start?
Definition
April (a time of rebirth, but the atmosphere is dirty, bitter, and filled with fear; contrasts with Golden Country that he dreams about)
Term
What are the 3 Forms?
Definition
Political Parable, Satire, Dystopia
Term
Political Parable
Definition
moral can be drawn; abuse of power by totalitarian regime destroys the individual
Term
Satire
Definition
warns the need to resist tyranny; falsification of reality and manufacturing heros and scapegoat's for propaganda
Term
Dystopia
Definition
cold/hot wars, authoritarian dictators, men at mercy of things he can't control
Term
Part 1
Definition
Winston's drab, lonely life
Term
Part 2
Definition
Attempts to give life meaning
Term
Part 3
Definition
Winston's destruction
Term
Appendix
Definition
Structure & Purpose of Newspeak
Term
3 Main Characters
Definition
Winston, Julia, O'Brien
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