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| Devised the first modern intelligence test in 1905 |
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| first woman to hold a PhD in psychology |
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| developed a four stage theory of intellectual development in children |
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| The doctrine known as dualism, which holds that reality is composed of two entities, mind and matter (body) with the mind being entirely distinct from the body, was advocated by the French philosopher-mathematician |
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| stressed importance of observation and imitation in learning the proposed a more social learning approach |
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| french surgeon, left side of brain control the production of speech |
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| created the term "Psychology as the behaviorist views it" |
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| developed "hierarchy of needs" which stressed importance of positive growth and self-actualization |
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| developed the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) which is a 3 phase process for dealing with stress |
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| naturalist whose research and writings on the origin of species had a direct influence on the early school of psychology known as functionalism |
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| developed Client centered therapy, which stresses humanistic ideals such as positive personal growth |
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| developed a theory of moral development including pre-conventional,conventional and post-conventional morality or reasoning. |
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| American psychologist who discovered "law of effect" from "puzzle box" |
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| research on social obedience |
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| behavior is controlled by its consequences |
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