Term
| SMCRAct (Surface Mining and Reclamation Act) |
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Definition
| Coal surface mining must meet standards, including mining reclamation (restoring land to original condition) 1977 |
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Definition
| Moratorium on Antarctica mineral exploration for 50 years |
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Definition
| Set car emission standards and air pollution limits |
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Term
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Definition
| Greenhouse gas emission targets for developed countries. Control global warming |
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Term
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Definition
| Phase-out of ozone depleting products (ex. CFCs) |
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Definition
| Set max pollution levels for safe drinking water |
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Definition
| Set permissable amounts of water pollutants that can be discharged into waterways. Make surface water swimmable and fishable again! |
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Definition
| Bans dumping of sewage sludge & industrial waste in the ocean. |
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Term
| Resource Conservation & Recovery Act |
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Definition
| Cradle to grave system: Controls hazardous waste |
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Term
| Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation & Liability Act |
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Definition
| Superfund; designed to I.D. and clean up abandoned hazardous waste dump sites. |
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Term
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Definition
| U.S. Gov't must develop a high level nuclear waste site (Yucca Mtn) |
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Term
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Definition
| I.D. threatened & endangered species in US, puts their protection above $ |
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Term
| Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species |
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Definition
| Lists species that cannot be $ traded as live specimens / wildlife products |
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Term
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Definition
| Management of marine fisheries |
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Term
| Food Quality Protection Act |
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Definition
| Pesticide limits in food, all ingredients screened for estrogenic/endocrine effects |
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Term
| National Environmental Policy Act |
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Definition
| Environmental Impact Statements must be done for any project affecting federal land |
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Term
| Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants |
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Definition
| Seeks to protect human health from the 12 most toxic chemicals. (8 chlorinated hydrocarbon pesticides / DDT may be used for malaria control) |
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Term
| Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) |
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Definition
| Regulates manufacture and use of pesticides- must be registered and approved for use by the EPA before sold. |
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Definition
| Prohibits transporting live or dead wild animals or their parts across state boarders without federal permit. |
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