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1136 civics
self test
28
Political Studies
12th Grade
01/08/2008

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Cards

Term
what is not accomplished at the conventions
Definition
appointing members to the electoral college
Term
true/false: rise of political parties contributes to expansion of presidential power
Definition
false
Term
almost entirely statutory and deals with offenses against society
Definition
criminal law
Term
private law that regulates relationships between private citizens
Definition
civil law
Term
authority to decide disputes and render judgements
Definition
judicial power
Term
authority to enforce a constitution by declaring unconstitutional government agencies' acts which do not conform to it
Definition
judicial review
Term
court exercises power by determining... deciding... and issuing...
Definition
facts, laws, rulings
Term
according to the ... concept of the judge's role in government, his responsibility is to discover law not to make it
Definition
mechanical
Term
occurs when his decisions have the effect of making law and policy
Definition
judicial legislation
Term
the limiting of certain cases to federal courts
Definition
exclusive jurisdiction
Term
shared between state and federal courts
Definition
concurrent jurisdiction
Term
the federal judiciary was established to insure the supremacy of what three things
Definition
constitutions, laws, and treaties of the United States
Term
what provided for a supreme court
Definition
constitution
Term
what established the Supreme Court
Definition
Congress
Term
Supreme Court justice with the least seniority
Definition
junior justice
Term
who are admitted to the conference room while the Supreme Court is discussing a case
Definition
only justices
Term
how many times a week are Supreme Court meetings held
Definition
twice
Term
order requiring appearance in court of a detained person
Definition
writ of habeas corpus
Term
order requiring a public official to perform some duty
Definition
writ of mandamus
Term
order requiring or preventing a certain action
Definition
writ of injunction
Term
how many district courts are there
Definition
94
Term
how many courts of appeals are there
Definition
13
Term
how many Supreme Court Justices
Definition
9
Term
terms a president can serve
Definition
two
Term
# of members of the presidents cabinet
Definition
15
Term
total number of years a President can hold office
Definition
eight
Term
limit of political contributions one individual can make in one year
Definition
$25,000
Term
# of justices required to approve a case for rreview by the Supreme Court
Definition
4
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