Term
| what is the process by which a person sends a message to another person with the intention of evoking a response? |
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Definition
| interpersonal communication |
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Term
| who is the person who constructs a message to initiate interpersonal communication |
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Definition
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Term
| In interpersonal communication, what is the message construction process called? |
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Definition
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Term
| In interpersonal communication, who is the person that receives and decodes a message? |
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Definition
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Term
| what process illustrates how each person involved in communication plays a role in enoding and decoding messages |
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Definition
| feedback communication model |
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Term
| what are 6 factors that affect interpersonal communication |
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Definition
environment
perceptions
values
emotions
knowledge
socioculture background |
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Term
| what are 3 important aspects of verbal communication |
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Definition
vocabulary
intonation
clarity |
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Term
| what are 5 components of nonverbal communication |
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Definition
facial expression
eye behavior
gestures
posture and gait
touch |
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Term
| what does the CARE principle meand and what do the letters stand for |
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Definition
aspects of a professional client-DH relationship
Comfort
acceptance
responsiveness
empathy |
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Term
| what areas of the body are considered "social zones of touch" and do not need special permission? (4) |
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Definition
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Term
| what are some aspects of therapeutic communication? (10 total) |
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Definition
silence
attentive listening
conveying acceptance
humor
asking questions
paraphrasing
clarifying
stating obeservations
offering information
summarizing |
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Term
| what are 6 factors that inhibit communication |
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Definition
giving an opinion
offering false reassurance
being defensive
showing approval or disapproval
asking why
changing the subject inappropriately |
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Term
| what is the term for educating older individuals? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the term for educating young children? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the health belief model |
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Definition
| a theory that explain why people don't participate in programs designed to prevent or detect disease. The theory states that a persons perceived susceptibility to a disease impacts their readiness to act. |
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Term
| what are the 6 components to the health belief model? |
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Definition
perceived susceptibility
perceived severity of diease
perceived benefits
perceived barriers (cost outweighed by benefits)
cues to action (exposure to factors that prompt action)
self-efficacy (belief they can perform action) |
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Term
| what are the 5 stages of change? |
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Definition
1. precontemplation
2. contemplation
3.preparation
4. action
5. maintenance |
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Term
| what is another name for the stages of change theory? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is an intrapersonal theory |
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Definition
| theories that focus on factors that occur within an individual (beliefs, knowledge, attitudes) |
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Term
| what are the 3 intrapersonal theories? |
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Definition
health belief model
stages of change theory
theory of planned behavior |
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Term
| what is an interpersonal theory? |
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Definition
| theories that acknowledge the influences that a social environment and the people surrounding an individual have on actions and beliefs |
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Term
| what is an example of an interpersonal theory? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is inflammation of a joint, usually accompanied by pain, swelling and frequently changes in structure |
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Definition
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Term
| what is a disorder of respiration usually marked by labored breathing |
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Definition
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Term
| what is an infection of either the heart's inner lining or the heart valves, caused by bacteria usually found in the mouth, intestinal tract, or urinary tract |
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Definition
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Term
| What is a group of problems that affects body movements and posture and is related to brain injury or to problems with brain growth, causing reflex movements that a person can't control and muscle tightness that may affect parts or all of the body |
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Definition
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Term
| what is a convulsive disorder characterized by muscular spasms and loss of consciousness |
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Definition
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Term
| what is an inflammatory disease of the central nervous system |
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Definition
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Term
| what is a disease in which there is wasting away/atrophy of muscles |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the loss of the power of movement or sensation in one or more parts of the body? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| what is sustained increased muscle tension |
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Definition
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Term
| what is a condition in which there is a defect in the development of the spinal column? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the name and year of the act that protects people with special needs? |
|
Definition
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
1992 |
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Term
| the result of disease, trauma, or injury to the body is classified as what? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| what does CODA stand for? |
|
Definition
| Commission on Dental Accreditation |
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Term
| how many people are there currently living in the US with some type of disability? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| what are 3 possible health implications of poor oral hygiene |
|
Definition
CV disease
bacterial endocarditis
pulmonary infection |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| how much earlier do chronic problems of aging appear in persons with disabilities? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| when is the best time of day to schedule a special needs patient? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| what are 3 things disabled patients frequently have issues with? |
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Definition
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Term
| what standards and regulations should you be familiar with before considering the use of body stabilization? |
|
Definition
| your state's Dental Practice Act |
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|
Term
| what is a contraindication for body stabilization? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| who sets the standards and materials for dental education? |
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Definition
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Term
| what are 3 situations that may warrant use of a medical immobilization device? |
|
Definition
extreme spasticity
increased muscle tension
severe behavioral problems |
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Term
| what must be obtained prior to beginning treatment with protective body stabilization? |
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Definition
| informed consent from patient or legal guardian |
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Term
| what should be documented in patient chart if protective body stabilization is used? |
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Definition
informed consent was obtained
indication for use
type of protective stabilization
duration of application
behavior eval during procedure
level of success/failure of procedure |
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Term
| what year did CODA adapt new didactic materials on special needs patients? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| what portion of the ADA requires dentists to serve persons with disabilities? |
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Definition
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Term
| dental assistants should be knowledgeable of what 3 things for treatment of special needs patients |
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Definition
specialized techniques and equipment
developing preventative Tx program
reducing anxiety |
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Term
| what are the 4 key principles of motivational interviewing? |
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Definition
resist the righting reflex
understand your patient's motivation
listen to your patient
empower your patient |
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