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11 Hungarian-English Balassi Normal-1
11th set Hungarian-English vocab & grammar from Balassi Normal-1 class 1st semester
196
Language - Other
Professional
11/26/2013

Additional Language - Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Világkupa
Definition

World Cup

 

Term
halászlé leves
Definition
fish soup
Term
fénykép
Definition
photo
Term
álmodik
Definition
he dreams
Term
álom
Definition
dream (noun)
Term
bicikli
Definition
bicycle (noun)
Term
biciklizik
Definition
he bicycles (rides a bicycle)
Term
béke
Definition
peace
Term
békés
Definition
peaceful
Term
Hany orat ...
Definition
How many hours ...
Term
sokáig
Definition
for a long time
Term
csizma
Definition
boot
Term
autózik
Definition
he drives a car
Term
mozi
Definition
movies
Term
Hogy mondja magyarul?
Definition
How do you say in Hungarian?
Term
emlékszik (valamire)
Definition
he remembers (something)
Term
másnapos
Definition
he has a hangover
Term
kulcs szo
Definition
keyword
Term
baszos kulcs
Definition
bass key (cleft)
Term

Nekem beszelnem kell

Neked beszelned kell

Neki beszelnea kell

Önnek beszelnea kell

 

Nekünk beszelnünk kell

Nektek beszelnetek kell

Nekik beszelniük kell

Önöknek beszelniük

Definition

I need to speak

You need to speak

He needs to speak

You (formal) need to speak

 

We need to speak

You need to speak

They need to speak

Your (formal plural) need to speak

Term

Nekem tanulnom kell

Neked tanulnod kell

Neki tanulnia kell

Önnek tanulnia kell

 

Nekünk tanulnunk kell

Nektek tanulnatok

Nekik tanulniuk kell

Önöknek tanulniuk kell

Definition

I need to study

You need to study

He needs to study

You (formal) need to study

 

We need to study

Your need to study

They need to study

Your (formal plural) need to study

Term

Nekem főznöm kell

Neked főznöd kell

Neki főznie kell

Önnek főznie kell

 

Nekünk főznünk kell

Nektek főznötök kell

Nekik főzniük kell

Önöknek főzniük kell

Definition

I need to cook

You need to cook

He needs to cook

You (formal) need to cook

 

We need to cook

You need to cook

They need to cook

You (formal plural) need to cook

Term

haragszik

(inf. haragudni)

Definition

he is angry

(inf.)

Term

véd

(védeni)

Definition

he protects

(inf.)

Term
törődik (valakivel)
Definition
he cares for (someone)
Term
(meg)valtozik
Definition
() he changes, it becomes different
Term
csérél
Definition
he exchanges
Term
bátor
Definition
brave
Term
tisztít
Definition
he washes, cleans
Term
felfúja (az autógumit)
Definition
he airs up (the car tire)
Term
(fel)hív
Definition
() he calls
Term
téli gumi
Definition
winter tire
Term
cserél (a gumit)
Definition
he changes (the tire)
Term
tisztít ruhat
Definition
he washes clothes
Term

kell + infinitive - i (except 3 per) + possessive endings

 

(e.g. tanulnom

tanulnod

tanulnia

 

tanulunk

tanulatok

tanulniuk)

Definition

forms when using kell

I need to study

you need to study

he needs to study

 

we need to study

you need to study

they need to study

Term
megetet valakit valamivel
Definition
he stuffs someone with something
Term
elolvas
Definition
he reads (all of it)
Term
eljön
Definition
he comes (from far away)
Term
elmegy
Definition
he goes (far away)
Term
postas
Definition
postman
Term
valaki ráér valamire
Definition
someone has time for something
Term
nem ér rá
Definition
he does not have time for
Term
valaki van ideje valamire
Definition
someone has time for something
Term
háború
Definition
war
Term
Dél van
Definition
It is noon.
Term
délben
Definition
at noon
Term
éjfél
Definition
midnight
Term
éj
Definition
nighttime (more poetic)
Term
éjfélkor
Definition
at midnight
Term
másnap
Definition
next day, following day
Term
előző nap
Definition
the day before
Term
kivéve
Definition
except, excluding
Term
kevés idő van
Definition
there is little time
Term
holnapig
Definition
until tomorrow
Term

-ig

-tól

Definition

to

from

(in time)

Term

-tam, -tem

-tal, tél

-t

 

-tunk, -tünk

-tatok, -tetek

-tak, tek

Definition

indefinite,

past tense

(a múlt idő)

1st group

(első csoport)

Term

tanultam

tanultal

tanult

 

tanultunk

tanultatok

tanultak

Definition

(indefinite)

I studied

you studied

he studied

 

we studied

you studied

they studied

 

Term

kértem

kértél

kért

 

kértünk

kértetek

kértek

Definition

(indefinite)

I asked

you asked

he asked

 

we asked

you asked

they asked

 

Term

ends in

j, l, ly, n, ny, r

Definition
characteristics of 1st group past tense
Term

-tam, tem

tad, ted

ta, te

 

-tuk, -tük

-tátok, -tétek

ták, ték

Definition

definite,

past tense

(a múlt idő)

1st group

(első csoport)

Term

tanultam

tanultad

tanulta

 

tanultuk

tanultátok

tanulták

Definition

(definite)

I studied

you studied

he studied

 

we studied

you studied

they studied

Term

kértem

kérted

kérte

 

kértük

kértétek

kérték

Definition

(definite)

I asked

you asked

he asked

 

we asked

you asked

they asked

 

Term

-ottam, -ettem

-ottál, -ettél

-ott, -ett

 

-ottunk, -ettünk

-ottatok, -ettetek

-ottak, -ettek

Definition

indefinite,

past tense

(a múlt idő)

2nd group

(második csoport)

Term

ends in

1. consonant + t

2. long vowel + t

3. one syllable ending in t

Definition

characteristics of 2nd group

past tense

Term

tanítottam

tanítottál

tanított

 

tanítottunk

tanítottatok

tanítottak

Definition

(indefinite)

I taught

you taught

he taught

 

we taught

you taught

they taught

Term

értettem

értettél

értett

 

értettünk

értettetek

értettek

Definition

(indefinite)

I understood

you understood

he understood

 

we understood

you understood

they understood

 

Term

futottam

futottál

futott

 

futottunk

futottatok

futottak

Definition

(indefinite)

I ran/raced

you ran

he ran

 

we ran

you ran

they ran

 

 

Term

tanítottam

tanítottad

tanította

 

tanítottunk

tanítottátok

tanították

Definition

(definite)

I taught

you taught

he taught

 

we taught

you taught

they taught

Term

értettem

értetted

értette

 

értettük

értettétek

értették

Definition

(definite)

I understood

you understood

he understood

 

we understood

you understood

they understood

Term
kop
Definition
he receives
Term

-tam, -tem

-tál, -tél

-ott, -ött

 

-tunk, -tünk

-tatok, -tetek

-tak, -tek

Definition

(indefinite)

past tense

(a múlt idő)

3rd group

(harmadik csoport)

Term

mostam

mostál

mosott

 

mostunk

mostatok

mostak

Definition

(indefinite)

I washed

you washed

he washed

 

we washed

you washed

they washed

 

Term

főztem

főztél

főzött

 

főztünk

főztetek

főztek

Definition

(indefinite)

I cooked

you cooked

he cooked

 

we cooked

you cooked

they cooked

Term

-tam, -tem

-tad, -ted

-ta, -te

 

-tuk, -tük

-tátok, -tétek

-ták, -ték

Definition

(definite)

past tense

(a múlt idő)

3rd group

(harmadik csoport)

Term

mostam

mostad

mosta

 

mostuk

mostátok

mosták

Definition

(definite)

I washed

you washed

he washed

 

we washed

you washed

they washed

Term

főztem

főzted

főzte

 

főztük

főztétek

főzték

Definition

(definite)

I cooked

you cooked

he cooked

 

we cooked

you cooked

they cooked

Term
kezd
Definition
it starts, begins
Term

hiányzik

(valaki hiányzik valahonnan)

Definition

he is missing

(someone is missing from somewhere)

Term
hiányzik tanteremből
Definition
he is missing from the classroom
Term
Valaki hiányzik valakinek
Definition
Someone misses someone
Term
Hiroko hiányzik nekem
Definition
I miss Hiroko
Term
emlékszik valamire/valakire
Definition
he remembers something/someone
Term
elfelejt valakit/valamit
Definition
he forgets someone/something
Term
színdarab
Definition
drama, play
Term
zenei
Definition
musical (e.g. musical play)
Term
szauna
Definition
sauna
Term
svédasztal
Definition
smorgasboard
Term
karácsony
Definition
Christmas
Term
vásár
Definition
market, sale
Term
ajándék
Definition
gift, present
Term
ajándékoz
Definition
he gives a gift/present
Term
A hétvégén
Definition
On the weekend
Term
ajándéktárgy
Definition
souvenir
Term
Hálaadás napja
Definition
Thanksgiving Day
Term
meghív
Definition

he invites

 

Term
meghívó
Definition
invitation card
Term

feleltem

feleltél

felelt

 

feleltünk

feleltetek

feleltek

Definition

(indefinite)

I answered

you answered

he answered

 

we answered

you answered

they answered

Term

feleltem

felelted

felelte

 

feleltük

feleltétek

felelték

Definition

(definite)

I answered

you answered

he answered

 

we answered

you answered

they answered

Term

adtam

adtál

adott

 

adtunk

adtatok

adtak

Definition

(indefinite)

I gave

you gave

he gave

 

we gave

you gave

they gave

Term

adtam

adtad

adta

 

adtuk

adtátok

adták

Definition

(definite)

I gave

you gave

he gave

 

we gave

you gave

they gave

Term
hócipő
Definition

snowshoe,

overshoe

Term
tészta
Definition
pasta
Term
kormány
Definition
Government
Term
választ
Definition
he elects (political)
Term
válik valamivé
Definition
he becomes something
Term
elválik valakitől
Definition
he divorces (someone)
Term
esik as eső
Definition
it is raining
Term
esik az hó
Definition
it is snowing
Term
dob
Definition
he throws
Term
elesik
Definition
he falls, stumbles
Term
kísér
Definition
he accompanies
Term
jog
Definition
right (e.g. human rights)
Term
gyors
Definition
fast, quick
Term
közlekedés, -t
Definition
traffic, transportation, acc.
Term
lassú, -t, -ak
Definition
slow, acc., pl.
Term
mind a két (kettő)
Definition
both
Term
repülőtér, -teret
Definition
airport, acc.
Term
központ, -ot, -ja
Definition
center, acc., poss.
Term
vonat, -ot
Definition
train, acc.
Term
utazás, -t, -ok
Definition
journey, trip, acc., pl.
Term
hosszú, -t, -ak
Definition
long, acc., pl.
Term
expressz(vonat)
Definition
express(train)
Term
útközben
Definition
on the way
Term
táj, -at
Definition
landscape, scenery, country
Term
(meg)ismerkedik valakivel/valamivel
Definition
he gets acquainted with someone/something
Term
történik valami
Definition
something happens (impersonal verb)
Term
utazik
Definition
he travels
Term
viszont
Definition
nevertheless, however, but
Term
tetszés, -t
Definition
approval, liking
Term
tetszés szerint
Definition
at will, to taste/liking
Term
egy-egy
Definition
some, certain, a few
Term
épület, -et
Definition
building
Term
falu, -t, -ja, falvak
Definition
village, acc., poss., plur.
Term
így
Definition
so, in this way
Term
rövid
Definition
short
Term
alatt
Definition
in, during (time)
Term
autóval, autón
Definition
by car (2 options)
Term
vonattal, vonaton
Definition
by train (2 options)
Term
repülőgéppel, repülőgépen
Definition
by plane (2 options)
Term
hosszú, hosszúak
Definition
long, pl.
Term

lassú,

lassút,

lassúak

Definition

slow,

acc.,

plural

 

Term

szomorú,

szomorút,

szomorúak

Definition

sad,

acc.,

plural

Term

gyönyörű,

gyönyörűt,

gyönyörűek

Definition

beautiful,

acc.,

plural

Term

szörnyű,

szörnyűt

szörnyűek

Definition

awful, terrible,

acc.,

plural

Term
jöhet
Definition
he can came
Term
marad, maradhat
Definition
he waits, he can wait
Term
áll, állhat
Definition
he stands, he can stand
Term
takarít, takaríthat
Definition
he cleans, he can clean
Term
változik, változhat
Definition
he changes/alters, he can change/alter
Term
beszél, beszélhet
Definition
he speaks, he can speak
Term
ül, ülhet
Definition
he sits, he can sit
Term
főz, főzhet
Definition
he cooks, he can cook
Term
érkezik, érkezhet
Definition
he arrives, he can arrive
Term

fürdik

fürödni

fürödhet

Definition

he bathes/swims

to bathe/swim

he may bathe/swim

Term

haragszik

haragudni

haragudhat

Definition

he is angry

to be angry

he can be angry

Term

veszekszik,

veszekedni,

veszekedhet

Definition

he quarrels,

to quarrel,

he can quarrel

Term

van,

lehet

Definition

he is,

he can be

Term

tesz,

tehet

Definition

he puts,

he can put

Term

vesz,

vehet

Definition

he takes/buys,

he can take/buy

Term

hisz,

hihet

Definition

he believes,

he can believe

Term

visz,

vihet

Definition

he bears/carries/takes,

to bear/carry/take

Term

jön,

jöhet

Definition

he comes,

he can come

Term

megy,

mehet

Definition

he goes,

he may go

Term

eszik,

ehet

 

Definition

he eats,

he can eat

Term

iszik,

ihat

Definition

he drinks,

he can drink

Term

alszik,

alhat

Definition

he sleeps,

he can sleep

Term

fekszik,

fekhet

Definition

he lies down,

he can lie down

Term

tanulhatok

tanulhatsz

tanulhat

 

tanulhatunk

tanulhattok

tanulhatnak

Definition

(indefinite)

I can learn

you can learn

he can learn

 

we can learn

you can learn

they can learn

Term

jöhetek

jöhetsz

jöhet

 

jöhetünk

jöhettek

jöhetnek

Definition

(indefinite)

I can come

you can come

he can come

 

we can come

you can come

they can come

Term

tanulhatom

tanulhatod

tanulhatja

 

tanulhatjuk

tanulhatjátok

tanulhatják

Definition

(definite)

I can study

you can study

he can study

 

we can study

you can study

they can study

 

Term

főzhetem

főzheted

főzheti

 

főzhetjük

főzhetitek

főzhetik

Definition

(definite)

I can cook

you can cook

he can cook

 

we can cook

you can cook

they can cook

Term
Be lehet menni
Definition
One is allowed to enter
Term
Le lehet ülni ide
Definition
One is allowed to sit here.
Term

lehetek

lehetsz

lehet

 

lehetünk

lehettek

lehetnek

Definition

I may

you may

he may

 

we may

you may

they may

Term
étkezés
Definition
meal, eating
Term
megérteni
Definition
to () understand
Term

nekem dolgoznom kell

neked dolgoznod kell

neki dolgoznia kell

nekünk dolgoznunk kell

nektek dolgoznotok kell

nekik dolgozniuk kell

Definition

I must work

you must work

he must work

 

we must work

you must work

they must work

Term

el kell mennem

el kell menned

el kell mennie

 

el kell mennünk

el kell mennetek

el kell menniük

Definition

I must go away

you must go away

he must go away

 

we must go away

you must go away

they must go away

Term

le kell feküdnöm

le kell feküdnöd

le kell feküdnie

 

le kell feküdnünk

le kell feküdnötök

le kell feküdniük

Definition

I must lie down

you must lie down

he must lie down

 

we must lie down

you must lie down

they must lie down

Term
elmegy
Definition
he goes far away
Term
elszalad
Definition
he runs far away
Term
elvisz
Definition
he takes far away
Term
elolvas
Definition
he reads (all of it)
Term
elhisz
Definition
he (completely) believes
Term
eltesz
Definition
he completely puts/places
Term
elmond
Definition
he completely says
Term
elindul
Definition
he begins to leave
Term
elalszik
Definition
he begins to fall asleep
Term
rátesz valamit valamire
Definition
he puts something on something
Term
ránéz valamire
Definition
he looks at something
Term
ráér valamire
Definition
he has time for something
Term
hozzálép valakihez
Definition
he steps up to someone
Term
hozzaád valamit valamihez
Definition
he adds something to something
Term
hozzátesz valamit valamihez
Definition
he puts/adds something to something
Term
beleül valamibe
Definition
he sits down in something
Term
belelép valamibe
Definition
he steps into something
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