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| how we are supposed to live together and organize society |
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| given certain normative commitments and obtained information, how do we organize the institutions of society |
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-a constellation of normative ideas (like rights or obligations)
-thick: substance that you must be educated in
-thin: natural/self evident |
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| characteristics of classical republicanism |
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1)respublica (public at expense of the private)
2)equality (normative not egalitarian)
3)rule of law (unarbitrary enforcement, normative base, rules for gov not individual)
4)civic virtue
5)collective identity |
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| Spartan method of few but important words |
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| rules or institutions (Lycurgus's great rhetra) |
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| equality, valor (military) and austerity (autarky) |
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| public space where Socrates spent time, agoraphilia |
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| universal city, cultural center |
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| a place of struggle (think agony) |
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sophia: wisdom
philia: love
-wisemen instructing on polemic rhetoric |
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| think like Polemarchus, the statesmen and general, it is rhetoric for winning witting (argumentative) |
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| wisdom to recognize your lack of knowledge and facts |
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| notable characters from Republic |
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Cephalus -mind not body / head / old /minimalist
Polemarchus-statesment and general / polticial
Thrasymachus-tyrant/wolf (sophist) / materialistic
Glaucon-blind, youthful to help act as a foil to Socrates |
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1st:desire for pleasure
2nd:desire for own sake and consequences, pleasure with utility
3rd:obligation/work for positive consequence |
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| injustice with impunity regardless of status, it is a natural human desire |
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| no private life, public citizens (respublica) |
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| man's ability for reason, the definitive characteristic |
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| appreciation for beauty, community and craving for honor |
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| "sex with tons of people at festivals so you don't know who the father is" -Kira |
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| no one takes ownership of the children, they take care of them all |
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| collective of similar persons whose aim is the best form of life possible, a species of association |
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| combining forming meaning set of laws of customs |
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| state provides the context/material for virtue and good |
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| self-sufficiency (Aristotle definition) |
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| resource for the good life from the city |
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| rational AND political definition of man |
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| citizenship in your own community |
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