Shared Flashcard Set

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102 final exam
review sheet
27
Communication
Undergraduate 2
04/24/2014

Additional Communication Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Attraction
Definition

Initial attraction: Proximity and Appearance

 

Long term attraction: Ethos, Self-disclosure/reciprocation, Similarity/complementarity.

Term
Failure events
Definition

A breach of a relationship. A violation of unspoken/spoken rules. Breaking a promise.

 

 

Example: Your girlfriend gets pregnant, she should know that you don't want the news to be spread around, next thing you see a status of her posting that she's pregnant

Term
failure event cycle
Definition

The assessment dealing with a failure event.

Reproach- a message that a failure event has occured

Account- response to a reproach. Five forms: apologize, excuses, justifying, denying, and avoiding

Response- to come back with forgiveness or retaliation. 

Term
Deception
Definition

Lying.

Types of deception: 

Omission- leaving out information to intentionally mislead the listener.

Commission- deliberate presentation of false information.

3 different lies:

White Lies- only slight degree of falsification that has minimal consequences. Exaggeration- Stretching out the truth.

Bald-face lie- a complete lie that isn't true at all.

Term
Jealousy
Definition

Fear or threat of losing a valuable relationship 

2 types of jealousy:

Cognitive- thoughts about the loss of your partner

Affective- the feelings or emotional process of jealousy. example: anger, sadness, etc. 

Term
Envy
Definition

The desire for something someone else has.

Example: Someone bought a nice car that you want. 

Term
Communication apprehension
Definition

Fear or anxiety associated with either real or anticipated communication with other people. 

Example: stage fright

Term
Self-fulfilling prophecy
Definition
Prediction about future actions that is likely to come true because the person believes that it will come true.
Term
Attachment styles
Definition

A style of relating to others that develop early in life, based on the emotional bond one forms with one's parents or primary caregiver.

 

Attachment styles: Avoidant, Anxious, or Secure.

Term
self concept
Definition

A person's subjective description of who he or she is.

What you think you are.

Term
Self esteem
Definition

Your evaluation of your worth or value based on your perception of such things as your skills, abilities, talents, and appearance.

AKA: Self-worth 

Term
Face threatening acts
Definition

Communication that undermines or challenges someone's positive face.

Examples: Disagreeing with someone or criticizing. 

Term
Looking glass self
Definition

Concept that suggests you learn who you are based on your interactions with others, who reflect your self back to you. 

Example: parents, friends, and significant others mirror their thoughts onto us to believe who we are. 

Term
Change blindness
Definition
The failure to notice large changes.
Term
Egocentric Communication
Definition

Someone who creates messages without giving much thought to the person who is listening. Someone who is self-focused and self-absorbed.

Example: only talking about yourself and accomplishments. bragging about yourself.

Term
Layers of Communication
Definition

1st layer- Content

2nd layer- Relationship

Term
Illusion of Attention
Definition
Believing we're paying attention to everything and our surrounding
Term
Mindfulness
Definition

Ability to consciously think about what you are doing and experiencing.

 

Example: driving and talking isn't being mindful to others. volunteering or complimenting is mindful of others.

Term
Stereotyping
Definition

To attribute a set of qualities to a person because of the person's membership in some category; to place a person or group of persons into an inflexible, all-encompassing category.

Example: Asians can't drive. 

Term
Thin Slicing
Definition

Observing a small sample of someone's behavior and then making a generalization about what the person is like, based on the small sample.

 

Example: Someone owns a gun so they must be killers.

Term
Placebo Effect
Definition
When conditions, in which a placebo, can produce results even when people know they are taking a placebo.
Term
IPC Myths
Definition

Not a panacea (an instant fix for everything)

Quantity of communication makes everything easier

Meanings in words.

Term
Differences of Face-to-Face and EMC
Definition

Face-to-Face: Upfront and close communication. Social presence, characteristic.

EMC- Anonymity and distance. Not close in promixity. 

Term
Selective Attention
Definition

Process of focusing on specific stimuli, locking on to some things in the environment and ignoring others. 

Example: paying attention to advertisement instead of the road. 

Term
Attribution Theory
Definition

Theory that explains how you generate explanations for people's behavior. 

 

Example: coming up with reasons why a student in class left in the middle of a lecture. 

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