Term
| what is not a complex carbohydrate? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Why is rough Endoplasmic Recticulum rough, and therefore a central part of protein processing? |
|
Definition
| It has ribosomes embedded in it. |
|
|
Term
| Polar molecules do not travel easily through the plasma membrane because the |
|
Definition
| hydrophobic tails of the fatty acids of the phospholipids form the core of the plasma membrane. |
|
|
Term
| The property of water allows fish to survive in a frozen pond because |
|
Definition
| water is less dense when it floats. |
|
|
Term
| Forms of passive transport include |
|
Definition
| simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion |
|
|
Term
| What do plant cells have that animal cells don’t have? |
|
Definition
| Cell wall, chloroplasts, and central vacuole |
|
|
Term
| For diffusion to take place, there must always be |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| involves protein channels and requires energy, goes against concentration gradient, and sodium-potassium pump is an example. |
|
|
Term
| True or False? Hydrophobic substances dissolve in water |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When an antibiotic blocks the function of ribosomes in a cell, what is ultimately blocked? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is not a universal characteristic of plants? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Bacteria can survive where animals cannot because |
|
Definition
| they can metabolize things that animals cannot; some are autotrophs. |
|
|
Term
| What is the correct order of the scientific method? |
|
Definition
| Observation, hypothesis, experiment, conclusion |
|
|
Term
| Why is carbon one of the most important elements? |
|
Definition
| It can form 4 covelent bonds. |
|
|
Term
| Which pair is most alike? |
|
Definition
| Mitochondria and chloroplasts |
|
|
Term
| Which would diffuse through the plasma membrane easiest? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which group is eukaryotic? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| It has mass and occupies space; it is made of elements. |
|
|
Term
| What is not a characteristic of life? |
|
Definition
| Being able to breathe oxygen |
|
|
Term
| Which would give up OH- ions in a solution? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The glycocalyx is made of |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| True or False? Cytoplasm fills the cytosol |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| strong; a bond shared between two atoms. |
|
|
Term
| Saturated fats are saturated with |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| water, semi-permeable membrane, and concentration gradient |
|
|
Term
| A substance with specific properties that cannot be broken down or converted into another substance is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| All of water’s biological importance comes from |
|
Definition
| its ability to make hydrogen bonds |
|
|
Term
| Prokaryotic cells include |
|
Definition
| the archaea and bacteria, and they have no nucleus |
|
|
Term
| The smallest living entity is the |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| True or False? Unsaturated fats are associated with increased amounts of cholesterol in the blood. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Advantages of an exoskeleton include: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Triglycerides are made of: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which is not a part of the cell theory? |
|
Definition
| Cells can be made from a collection of organelles. |
|
|
Term
| Which is not true of hydrogen bonding? |
|
Definition
| It is a type of ionic bonding. |
|
|
Term
| When a cell needs to get something large inside, which method is not used |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The primary function of a cell is to |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| True or False? All of the following are uses of lipids: storage, insulation, fuel, communication. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the most likely explanation for organelles that have their own DNA? |
|
Definition
| Those organelles were once bacteria that had an endosymbiotic relationship with ancient cells. |
|
|
Term
| Those organelles were once bacteria that had an endosymbiotic relationship with ancient cells. |
|
Definition
| Decomposes other living material. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which is a flat plant, and when viewed under the microscope is a layering of photosynthesizing bacteria and fungi? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Viruses are not living because |
|
Definition
| they must use other cells to make more viruses |
|
|
Term
| Which maintains the cell’s shape, anchors organelles and helps a cell move? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| head of the phospholipid is ______, and the tail is______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Animal cells burst, but plant cells do not. Why? |
|
Definition
| Solution on the outside of the cell is hypotonic compared to the inside of the cell; the plant cell has a cell wall. |
|
|
