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0.9% Sodium Chloride Solution (normal saline)
Flashcards to help memorize med sheets.
8
Pharmacology
Undergraduate 1
01/11/2012

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Cards

Term
CLASS
Definition
-Isotonic Crystalloid Solution
Term
ACTIONS
Definition
-Increases circulating volume
-Electrolyte solution which is osmotocally equivalent to blood
Term
INDICATIONS
Definition
-Fluid volume replacement
-Life-line for administration of medications
-Dilution of IV drip medications
Term
DOSAGE/ROUTE
Definition
IV drip - TKO/Wide Open/fluid challenge/calculated drip rate/piggyback drip
Term
SIDE EFFECTS
Definition
None with normal use
Term
CONTRAINDICATIONS
Definition
None in emergency setting
Term
SPECIAL INFORMATION
Definition
-Contains: 154 mEq sodium/liter and 154 mEq chloride/liter
-Especially useful for heat related emergencies, hypovolemia, freshwater drowning and diabetic ketoacidosis
-Monitor pt to determine of fluid overload is developing
Term
PEDIATRIC NOTE
Definition
-Refer to Pediatric Drug Guide/Current AHA PALS Guidelines/PEPP Guidelines
-20ml/kg initial bolus in shock: 20ml/kg/hr maximum maintenance dosage
-Use of volutrol or similar tubing is recommended
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