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| 早饭 (早餐) |
|
zao3 fan4 breakfast |
| 午饭 (午餐) |
|
wu3 fan4 lunch |
| 晚饭 (晚餐) |
|
wan3 fan4 dinner |
| 点心 |
|
dian3 xin1 snack/dessert |
| 冷盘 |
|
leng3pan2 entree cold dish |
| 一分耕耘,一分收获 |
|
yi1 fen1 geng1yun2),yi1 fen1 shou1huo4 One portion of sowing seeds (sweating), one portion of harvesting (rewards) |
| 巧克力 |
|
qiao3ke4li4 chocolate |
| 之前 |
|
zhi1qian2 before 在晚饭之前 = before dinner |
| 之后 |
|
zhi1 hou4 after |
| 上班 |
|
shang4 ban1 work 在上班 = to be at work 去上班了 = to go to work |
| 下班 |
|
xia4 ban1 off work 我现在下班了 = I just came from work |
| 上学 |
|
shang4 xue2 to school 我去上学了 = I go to school/university |
| 放学 |
|
fang4 xue2 off school 我放学了 = I go off of school |
| 今天放假,不上学 |
|
jin1tian1 fang4jia4,bu2 shang4xue2 Today is a holiday, no need to go to school |
| 大概 |
|
da4gai1 roughly / approximately |
| 叔叔 |
|
shu1shu1 uncle (said to partner's father) |
| 阿姨 |
|
a1yi2 aunt (said to partner's mother) 叔叔阿姨好 = (when talking to partner's parents) how are you? |
| 告诉 |
|
gao4su4 tell 我想告诉你一件事儿 = I want to tell you something |
| 事儿 |
|
shi4er something / thing |
| 件 |
|
jian4 measure word |
| 饼干 |
|
bing3gan1 biscuit |
| 会烧饭 |
|
hui4 shao3fan4 will cook dinner |
| 鸡 |
|
ji1 chicken 鸡肉 = chicken meat |
| 这部电影 |
|
zhe4 bu4 dian3ying2 this movie |
| 半 |
|
ban4 half |
| 我先洗澡,然后吃饭 |
|
wo3 xian1 xi3zao3, ran2hou4 chi1 fan4 First I will shower, then I will eat |
| 先 |
|
xian1 first |
| 然后 |
|
ran2hou4 then |
| 刷牙 |
|
shua1ya2 brush teeth |
| 洗脸 |
|
xi3lian3 wash face |
| 因为 |
|
yin1wei2 because |
| 所以 |
|
suo2yi3 so/therefore 因为…所以 = because... so/therefore |
| 觉得 |
|
jue2de consider |
| 有一天 |
|
you3 yi1tian1 one day/ some day |
| 希望 |
|
xi1wang4 to hope |
| 毕业 |
|
bi4ye4 to graduate |
| 娶 |
|
qu3 to marry (for men) guy 娶 lady |
| 虽然 |
|
sui1ran2 although |
| 但是 |
|
dan4shi4 but 虽然 …但是 = although... but |
| 门 |
|
men door / measure word for e.g. language (yu3yan2) |
| 用功 |
|
yong4gong1 hard (as in: study hard) |
| 学习很用功 |
|
xue2xi2 hen3 yong4gong1 study very hard |
| 还 |
|
hai2 still |
| 就业 |
|
jiu4ye4 get a job |
| 摄影 |
|
she4ying3 photography |
| 本月 |
|
ben3 yue4 this month |
| 米 |
|
mi3 rice |
| 米饭 |
|
mi3fan4 cooked rice |
| 高 |
|
gao1 tall/high |
| 低 |
|
di1 low (as in ‘low building’) |
| 矮 |
|
ai3 short (referring to height, short people, short trees) |
| 短 |
|
duan3 short (as in “a short conversation”) |
| 长 |
|
chang2 long |
| 胖 |
|
pang4 fat (referring to people) |
| 瘦 |
|
shou4 thin (referring to people) |
| 宽 |
|
kuan1 wide |
| 窄 |
|
zhai3 narrow |
| 粗 |
|
cu1 thick (referring to objects) |
| 细 |
|
xi4 thin/narrow (referring to objects) |
| 冷 |
|
leng3 cold |
| 热 |
|
re4 hot |
| 深 |
|
shen1 deep |
| 浅 |
|
qian3 shallow |
| 富 |
|
fu4 rich |
| 穷 |
|
qiong2 poor |
| 远 |
|
yuan3 far |
| 近 |
|
jin4 near |
| 我希望你在我身边 |
|
wo xi1wang4 ni zai wo shen1bian1 I wish you are next to me |
| 聪明 |
|
cong1ming2 smart |
| 笨 |
|
ben4 stupid |
| 从 |
|
cong2 from |
| 到 |
|
dao4 to |
| 酸 |
|
suan1 sour |
| 甜 |
|
tian2 sweet |
| 苦 |
|
ku3 bitter |
| 辣 |
|
la4 spicy |
| 生活中有很多酸甜苦辣 |
|
sheng1huo2 zhong1 you3 hen3 duo1 suan1 tian2 ku3 la4 life has different tastes and ups and downs |
| 生活 |
|
sheng1huo2 life |
| 强壮 |
|
qiang2zhuang4 strong |
| 弱 |
|
ruo4 weak |
| 祝你们旅行愉快 |
|
zhu4 nimen lu3xing2 yu2kuai4 wish you a pleasant journey |
| 自行车 |
|
zi4xing2che1 bicycle |
| 骑自行车 |
|
qi2 zi4xing2che1 ride bicycle |
| 开车 |
|
kai1che1 drive car |
| 坐车 |
|
zuo4che1 take bus |
| 坐船 |
|
zuo4chuan2 take boat |
| 坐飞机 |
|
zuo4fei1ji1 take plane |
| 坐火车 |
|
zuo4huo3che1 take train |
| 走路 |
|
zou3lu4 by foot 你怎么去那儿? how are you going to there? 我走(路)过去。 i go there by foot. (guo4qu4) |
| 我3点出发,4点到达。 |
|
wo3 san1 dian3 chu1fa1, si4 dian3 dao4da2 I leave at 3 and arrive at 4 |
| 出发 |
|
chu1fa1 depart |
| 到达 |
|
dao4da2 arrive 你几点会到(达)? What time will you arrive? |
| 你怎么去法国? |
|
ni zenme qu4 faguo? How do you go to France? |
| 方便 |
|
fang1bian4 convenient |
| 不一定 |
|
bu4yi1ding4 not sure |
| 粽子 |
|
zong4zi sticky rice dumpling |
| 西瓜 |
|
xi1gua1 watermelon |
| 猕猴桃 |
|
mi2hou2tao2 kiwi |
| 草莓 |
|
cao3mei2 strawberry |
| 菠萝 |
|
bo1luo2 pineapple |
| 梨 |
|
li2 pear |
| 还是 |
|
hai2shi4 or |
| 或者 |
|
huo4zhe3 or |
| 水果 |
|
shui3guo3 fruit |
| 不得不 |
|
bu4 de2 bu4 have to; can’t help but |
| 一边。。。一边。。。 |
|
yibian1... yibian1... while .... ‘action’ |
| 不许 |
|
bu4xu3 (to be) not allowed to (more like ‘I don’t allow you to…’) |
| 汽车 |
|
qi4che1 car |
| 辆 |
|
liang3 measure word for car |
| 摇 |
|
yao2 shake |