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World Music Quiz 1
Russian, Gypsy, Jewish, Mongolian
19
Music
Undergraduate 1
01/26/2010

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Cards

Term
Balalaika
Definition
A Russian chordophone with three strings, triangular shaped body, and is played like a guitar.
Term
Timbre
Definition
The "color" of a musical sound. The difference between a guitar, a piano, and a trumpet playing the same sound
Term
Pitch
Definition
How high or low a sound is
Term
Dynamics
Definition
How loud or soft a sound is
Term
Duration
Definition
How long the sound lasts
Term
Klezmer
Definition
Jewish secular music
Term
klezmorim
Definition
Name for Jewish musicians in Eastern European Jewish settlements (shtetls)
Term
Krekht
Definition
A type of Klezmer ornamentation that is meant to sound like a "sob", especially on the clarinet.
Term
Dreydlekh
Definition
A trill in klezmer
Term
Ornamentation
Definition
Embellishment of a melody through extra pitches or changing rhythms; used to make the melody more interesting and to highlight the musician's performance skills
Term
Improvisation
Definition
Spontaneous form of musical performance/composition - the musicians relies on emotional response and his/her level of playing ability to respond to "in the moment" feelings
Term
Pitch Bending
Definition
A musical ornamentation in which musicians slightly alter the sound of a pitch
Term
Trill
Definition
Musical ornamentation that consists of rapid movement between two adjacent notes.
Term
Vibrato
Definition
A musical ornamentation that consists of slightly pulsating variations in pitch
Term
Membranophones
Definition
Sound produced by drum membrane, or the head of a drum
Term
Chordophone
Definition
Sound produced by vibration of strings
Term
Aerophone
Definition
Sound produced by vibration of air
Term
Idiophone
Definition
Sound produced by vibration of instrument itself, such as a rattle.
Term
Electrophones
Definition
Electric guitar, electric keyboard, etc.
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