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Title: SPCM 102

Description: Test 2 Lecture 5

Total Flash Cards: 12

Created: 10/03/2007 19:43:20

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Cards

Term
Argument from Classification
Definition
The warrant identifies a characteristic or class of category Class to Specific
Term
Argument by generalization
Definition
What is true in these causes is probably true of cases (or generally) -able to general from a smaller set of instances to a larger set.
Term
Caused to Effect Argument
Definition
Grounds: X has Happened Claim: Y has happened Warrant: X causes Y
Term
Effect to Cause Argument
Definition
Grounds: Y has Happened Claim: X has happened Warrant: Y is caused by X
Term
Argument by Analogy
Definition
Grounds: In instance A, X Claim: In instance B, X Warrant: B is similar to A in Essential Respect
Term
Argument by Authority
Definition
The person is worthy to believe because of his credibility
Term
Applying Model to Argument             
Definition

Find the claim. What does the arguer want you to believe, value, or do

Look for the grounds. On what basis am I supposed to buy into this claim?

Look for the Warrant, how did you get from those grounds to the claim?

Then look for other Parts of the Argument 

Term
Standards for a good argument 
Definition

Acceptibility

Relevance

Sufficiency 

Term

Acceptibility

 

Definition
The argument has to seem like it is worthy of Belief
Term
Relevance
Definition
The grounds that are introducedfor the claims to be relevant
Term
Suffiency
Definition

taking argument as a whole is enough

    -One case cannot generalize 

Term
Fallacies
Definition
General Standards to question an argument



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