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| From a sociological perspective, the love you feel for a romantic partner is |
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Definition
| A product of particular historical and cultural circumstances |
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| The significance of sociological imagination is that |
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| Sociology attempts to understand personal events in social contexts |
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| Which early theorist saw class conflict as the main source of sociologic change |
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| What played the fundamental role in developing the capitalistic outlook, and which theorist developed it |
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Definition
| Max Weber, religious values |
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| Which sociologist showed that social factors exert a fundamental influence on suicidal behavior |
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| What would a symbolic interactionist say is involved in nearly all social interactions |
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| Which theoretical approach uses the analogy of the human body in assessing the role in each part of society in the continuation of society as a whole |
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| The early sociology theorists often differed in their analyses of social behavior and social institutions. Nevertheless, Comte, Durkheim, Marx, and Weber strove to explain the new relationships that emerged as an outgrowth of the... |
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| What is an example of microsociology |
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Definition
| Studying the social interactions in a coffee shop |
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Term
| The interstate highway system facilitated effecient movement in traffic in and around urban areas. The decline of the central city was the blank consequence of the highway system. |
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| "The better the grades Sheri gets in school, the better paying job she is likely to get." In this example, grades are the blank variable and occupational outcome is the blank variable |
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| Variables that are held constant in order to test the effects of other variables are known as |
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| Which research method would give a rich, detailed, inside view of a particular group, setting, or subculture |
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| Which of the following describes an advantage of survey research |
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Definition
| Results can be easily quantified and analyzed |
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Term
| The 55MPH speed limit was introduced in the US in 1973. Shortly after the number of auto accidents declined, this could conclude that |
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Definition
| The reduced speed limit may have contributed to the decline in the number of auto accidents |
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Definition
| Values, norms, material goods, and language |
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Term
| Characteristics of a sub culture |
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Definition
| world within dominate culture, norms/values clash |
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| Judging a culture based on your own culture is called... |
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Definition
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Definition
| Language, family, religion, and laws against incest |
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| For majority of existence humans have lived in... |
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Definition
| Hunter, gatherer societies |
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| Which type of society shows that humans are not simple competitive by nature |
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| The emergence of machine production, based on the use of inanimate power resources is known as.. |
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| Most societies that were colonies are now |
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Definition
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Term
| Why did different groups create different cultures |
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Definition
| People learned to adapt to their physical surroundings |
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Term
| Relationship between nature and nurture |
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Definition
| A woman's concern for her newborn is in part influenced by hormonal changes of pregnancy but also by cultural norms of gender and motherhood |
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Term
| Children learn the ways of their elders, thereby perpetuating their values, norms, and social practices of their culture, this process is knows as |
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Definition
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| For humans to be socialized, it is imperative that they have... |
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Definition
| Regular social interactions with adults |
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Term
| Most significant agent of child socialization |
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Definition
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| Most significant agent of child socialization |
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Definition
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| Schools teach us various academic subjects. However, they are also involved in the socialization process in more latent ways, exemplified by their emphasis on... |
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Definition
| teaching students the importance of observing rules |
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Term
| At which stage in the development process does gender socialization begin? |
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Definition
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Term
| If parents wish to raise their children in a nonsexist way, why do they have difficulty doing so? |
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Definition
| Traditional gender roles are reproduced in too many areas of life |
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Term
| Which stages in the life course are relatively new developments? |
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Definition
| childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood |
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Term
| What term do sociologists use to refer to a group with an identifiable membership that engages in concerted collective actions to achieve a common purpose? |
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Term
| All large organizations tend to be blank, and according to who?? |
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Definition
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Term
| Characteristics of Weber's ideal type of bureaucracy |
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Definition
| ownership no in hands of workers, there is a complete separation of home and work life, each jon has a definite and fixed salary, a set of rules governs officials at each level |
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Term
| What are the distinguishing features of an international nongovermental organization |
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Definition
| have political and economic resources to create rapid social change, operate independently from government organizations, limited to operation in one country, non profit. |
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Term
| The MacDonaldization of society refers to... |
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Definition
| The increased uniformity and rationality of society due to automation |
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Definition
| Small groups with face to face interactions |
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Definition
| large, impersonal, no emotional ties |
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Definition
| to which one feels loyalty and respect |
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Definition
| one feels hatred or contempt |
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Term
| Relationship between group size, intimacy, and stability |
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Definition
| Larger groups are less intimate than small cliques, but larger groups are more stable |
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Term
| A racist group whose members consider themselves part of a brotherhood that illustrates disdain and prejudicial attitudes towards jews and blacks could be classified as an |
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Definition
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Term
| What sociological question is most important to keep in mind when considering deviance? |
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Definition
| Whose rules are being broken? |
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Term
| Erikson built on Durkheims concept of deviance concluding that... |
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Definition
| A society needs a certain quota of deviants to function and maintain itself |
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Term
| Any reaction from others to the behavior of an individual meant to ensure that individual complies with a given norm is called a |
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Term
| If you live in a high crime area, many of the people you will befriend will be involved in criminal activities, thus increasing your opportunity to learn criminal behavior. The conceptual context for this is known as |
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Term
| In the movie one flew over the cuckoos nest, one of the inmates in the mental hospital tells the other inmates that they are not crazy and they should not act as though they were just because the head nurse tells them they are. which of theorie best explains the inmates behaviors? |
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Term
| With which statement might a conflict theorist most closely agree |
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Definition
| Deviants are labeled as such by powerful groups who use the label to control the less powerful |
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Term
| Some scholars contend that rape... |
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Definition
| reinforces male social dominance by keeping all women in fear |
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Term
| crime carried out by more affluent members of society is called |
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Definition
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| Socioogical research and theory suggests that... |
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Definition
| crime and deviance are rooted in the structure of society |
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