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Antibiotics, Anticoagulant,Antihistamines..
33
Pharmacology
3rd Grade
05/26/2013

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Term
WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A HYPOLIPEMIANT STATIN
Definition
Dgn.: HTA with dyslipidemia
R/
Zocor, 20 mg tablets
Dispense 50 tablets
Sig.: orally, take 1 tablet/ day, at bedtime
#
CID: Simvastatin
Term
2. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH HYPOLIPEMIANT FIBRATE.
Definition
Dgn.: Severe hypertriglyceridemia
R/
Gemfibrozil, 300 mg capsules
Dispense 50 capsules
Sig.: orally, take 1 capsule twice a day, 30 minuted before the morning and evening meals.
Term
3. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH AN ANTIHISTAMINIC H1.
Definition
Dgn.: Chronic urticaria
R/
Seldane, 60 mg tablets
Dispense 60 tablets
Sig.: take 1 tablet, every 12 hours, in the morning and at bed time, for 3 weeks
#
CID: Terfenadine
Term
4. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH AN ANTIHISTAMINIC H2
Definition
Dgn.: Active duodenal ulcer
R/
Ranitin, 300 mg tablets
Dispense 30 tabs
Sig.: orally, take 1 tablet once a day, at bed time, for 4 weeks.

CID: RANITIDINE
Term
5. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH AN AGONIST ON SEROTONINERGIC RECEPTORS.
Definition
Dgn: Migraine ( acute attack)
R/
Sumatriptan, 50mg tablets
Dispense 10tablets
Sig.: take 1 tablet once , during the acute attack; if is necessary repeat after 2 hours.
Term
6. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH AN ANTAGONIST ON SEROTONINERGIC RECEPTOR.
Definition
Dgn: Chemotherapy induced emesis
R/
Zofran, 8 mg tablets
Dispense 1 box
Sig.: orally, take 1 tablet , twice daily
#
CID: Ondansetron
Term
7. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A PROSTAGLANDIN
Definition
Dgn.: Glaucoma
R/
Travatan, ophthalmic sol. 0.004%
Dispense 1 bottle
Sig.: externally, instill 1 drop into the conjunctival sac , once a day.
#
CID: TRAVOPROST
Term
8. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A NONSTEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AGENT.
Definition
Dgn.: Rheumatoid arthritis
R/
Celebrex, 100 mg capsules
Dispense 30 capsules
Sig.: orally, take 1 capsule twice a day, daily.
#
CID: Celecoxib
Term
9. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH AN ANALGETIC-ANTIPYRETIC AGENT.
Definition
Dgn: Primary dysmenorrhoea
R/
Brufen, 200 mg tablets
Dispense 15 tablets
Sig.: orally , take 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours, as needed
#
CID : Ibuprofen
Term
10. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH HEPARIN.
Definition
Dgn.: Acute deep venous thrombosis
R/
Heparine, 5 ml vials for inj.
Dispense 10 vials
Sig.: i.v. inj., 5000 U every 4 hours
#
Trade names: HEPARIN SOD
Term
11. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT HEPARIN.
Definition
Dgn.: Deep vein thrombosis
R/
Clivarine , 0.25 ml prefilled syringes
Dispense 10 syringes
Sig. : s.c. inj., 0.25 ml once daily, for 10 days.
#
CID : REVIPARIN
Term
12. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH AN ORAL ANTICOAGULANT.
Definition
Dgn: Superficial vein thrombosis of the leg
R/
Nicoumalone , 2 mg tablets
Dispense 50tablets
Sig.: orally, take 2 tablets every 8 hours, in the first day, than 2 tablets every 12 hours for 3 days , than 1 tablet once a day , at bed time.
#
CID : Acenocoumarol
Term
13. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A FIBRINOLYTIC AGENT.
Definition
Dgn.: Myocardial infarction
R/
Streptase, 7.5 IU vials
Dispense 10 vials
Sig.: i.v. infusion , 7,5 IU infused over 1 hour.
#
CID : STREPTOKINASE –freeze dried powder in vials
Term
14. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH AN ANTIPLATELET DRUG.
Definition
Dgn.: Unstable angina
R/
Loprin, 75 mg tablets
Dispense 50tablets
Sig.: orally, take 1 tablet once a day, daily #
CID: Acidum acetylsalycilicum
Term
15. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A PROTON PUMP INHIBITOR AS ANTIULCER AGENT.
Definition
Dgn.: Gastric ulcer
R/
Protolac, 40 mg capsules
Dispense 50 capsules
Sig: orally, take 1 capsule once a day,in the morning before meals, for 4 weeks
#
CID: omeprazol;
Term
16. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH AN ANTIACID AS ANTIULCER AGENT.
Definition
Dgn.: Gastroesophageal reflux
R/
Gelusil, 750 mg tablets
Dispense 2 packages
Sig: orally, 1 tablet 3 times / day, after meals; tablets must be chewed and washed down with water.

CID: dried aluminium hydrox. Gel 250 mg+ mag. Trisilicate 500 mg per. Tab.
Term
17. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A COMBINATION OF DRUGS USED IN ULCER WITH POSITIVE HELICOBACTER PYORI.
Definition
Dgn: Duodenal ulcer with positive H.py
R1/
Amoxycillin, 500 mg tablets
Dispense 21 tablets
Sig.: orally , take 1 tablet TDS , for 1 week
Term
18. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A DRUG USED IN IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA.
Definition
Dgn.: Iron deficiency anemia
R/
Ferous sulfate, 200 mg tablets
Dispense 1 bottle
Sig.: orally ,take 1 tablet every 6 hours, for 1 month
Term
19. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH VITAMINE B12.
Definition
Dgn. : Megaloblastic anemia
R/
Hydroxocobalamine, 1000mcg/ml vials
Dispense XX vials
Sig: profoundly i.m. injection, 1 vial daily, for 2 weeks.
#
Hydroxocobalamine :Vit .B12 ( parenteral form)
Term
20. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH FOLIC ACID.
Definition
Dgn: Pregnancy
R/
Folic acid, 1 mg tablets
Dispense 1 bottle
Sig. :orally, take 1 tablet / day, daily , for 2 months
Term
21. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A DRUG USED IN BRONCHIAL ASTHMA.
Definition
Dgn: Bronchial asthma
R/
Albuterol, 100µg metered dose inhaler
Dispense 1 inhaler
Sig: inhalation,2 puffs every 8 hours, daily .
#
CID : Salbutamol
Term
22. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A PENICILLIN.
Definition
Dgn.: Urinary tract infection
R ⁄
Amoxicillin, 250 mg capsules,
Dispense 20 capsules
Sig: take 1 capsule ,3 times / day, daily, for 10 days.
d.n.r.
Term
23. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A CEPHALOSPORIN
Definition
Dgn.: Sinuzitis with H. infl.
R/
Ceclor, capsules 0.250 g
Dispense 30 capsules
Sig: take 1 capsule, at 6 a.m., 2 p.m. and 10 p.m. each day, for 10 days.
d.n.r.
Term
24. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A MACROLIDE.
Definition
Dgn.: Pneumonia with Mycoplasma pneumoniae
R/
Erythromycin estolate , tablets 250 mg,
Dispense 60 tablets
Sig: take 2 tablets, 4 times/day, daily, for 7 days.
d.n.r.
Term
25. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH CHLORAMPHENICOL.
Definition
Dgn.: Thyphoid fever
R/
Chloramphenicol, capsules 250 mg
Dispense 120 capsules
Sig: take 2 capsules , every 6 hours, for 14 days.
d.n.r.
Term
26. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A TETRACYCLINE
Definition
Dgn.: Chronic bronchitis
R/
Vibramycin, capsules 100 mg
Dispense 30 capsules
Sig: take 1 capsule , every 12 hours , for the first day, and then 1 capsule/day, daily, for 2 weeks.
d.n.r.
#
C.I.D.= doxycycline
Term
27. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH AN AMINOGLYCOSIDE.
Definition
Dgn.: Enteritis
R/
Neomycin, 500 mg tablets
Dispense 160 tablets
Sig: take 4 X 4 tablets/ day, daily, for 10 days.
d.n.r
Term
28. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A SULFONAMIDE.
Definition
Dgn.: Burned skin surfaces
R/
Mafenide acetate, 10 % cream
Dispense 1 tube
Sig: apply to burned skin surfaces, 2 times / day, daily
d.n.r.
Term
29. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH TRIMETHOPRIM- SULFONAMIDE COMBINATION.
Definition
Dgn.: Chronic bronchitis
R/
Bactrim, 480 mg tablets
Dispense 20 tablets
Sig: take 2 tablets, twice a day ,in the morning and in the evening
d.n.r.
Term
30. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH NALIDIXIC ACID
Definition
Dgn.: Urinary tract infection with E. coli
R/
Nalidixic acid, 500 mg tablets
Dispense 120 tablets
Sig: take 2 tablets, 4 times/day,daily, for 2 weeks.
d.n.r.
Term
31. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH A FLUOROQUINOLONE
Definition
Dgn.: Urinary tract infection with Ps. Aeruginosa
R/
Ciprofloxacin, 500 mg tablets
Dispense 100 tablets
Sig: take 1 tablet, twice daily, at meals, daily for 2 weeks
d.n.r.
#
Term
32. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH AN ANTIFUNGAL AGENT
Definition
DGN.: VULVOVAGINAL CANDIDIASIS
R/
NYSTATIN, VAGINAL TABLETS
DISPENSE 30 TABLETS
SIG: INSERT 1 VAGINAL TABLET , TWICE DAILY , FOR 14 DAYS.
#
Term
33. WRITE A PRESCRIPTION ORDER WITH AN ANTIVIRAL AGENT.
Definition
Dgn.: Primary genital herpes
R/
Zovirax, 200 mg capsules
Dispense 50 capsules
Sig: take 1 capsule , 5 times daily, for 10 days.
d.n.r.
#
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