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Pharm Exam #2
Med Interactions
11
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
03/10/2014

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Cards

Term
Prednisone
Definition

Inc effect w/barbiturates, phenytoin, rifampin, ephedrine, theophylline

Dec effects of aspirin, anticonvulsants, INH, antidiabetics

Term
Levothyroxine
Definition

Inc effects of anticoagulants, TCAs, casopressors, decongestants

Dec effects of antidiabetics, insulin, digitalis

Dec absorption w/cholestyramine, colestipol

Term
Bactrim
Definition

Inc activity of Warfarin

Inc hypoglycemic effect w/oral hypoglycemics

Antacids dec absorption

Term
Levofloxacin
Definition

Inc effects of oral hypoglycemics, theophylline, caffein

Dec absorption w/antacids, iron

NSAIDs-->Seizures

Term
Azithromycin
Definition

Inc levels of theophylline, warfarin

Dec levels w/antacids

Inc hepatotoxicity w/other hepatoxic drugs (acetaminophen, sulfonamides)

Term
Vancomycin
Definition
Ototoxicity inc when w/furosemide, aminoglycosides
Term
Amoxicillin
Definition
Dec effects of oral contraceptives
Term
Ancef
Definition

Alcohol (flush, dizziness, HA, N/V, cramps)

Uricosurics (dec cephalosporin excretion)

Term
Metronidazole
Definition
Disulfram-type rxn w/alcohol (facial flushing, sweating, severe HA, slurred speech)
Term
Fluconazole
Definition

Inc bleeding w/warfarin

Inc hypoglycemia w/oral sulfonylureas

Term
Isoniazid
Definition

Inc effect w/alcohol, rifampin, cycloserine, phenytoin

Dec effect of phenytoin (when taken concurrently)

Dec absorption w/antacids

Acohol inc risk of neuropathy, hepatotoxicity

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