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Music History-Baroque Era
d
21
Music
Undergraduate 1
09/27/2009

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Cards

Term
Doctrine of Affect
Definition
When one movement depicts a single mood.
Term
Monody
Definition
Literally "one song"solo song speech w/instrumental accompaniment
Term
Da Capo Aria
Definition
Lyric song in ABA, ordement with second A.
Term
Recitative
Definition
Solo vocal that follows the inflection of text
Term
oratorio
Definition
large scale dramatic genre with a religious text performed by solo vocals, chorus, and orchestra-not staged or costumed.
Term
Basso continuo
Definition
Harpsichord with bass or cello
Term
Chorale
Definition
german lutheran hymns for congressional hymns
Term
instrumental suite
Definition
prelude, allemande, sarabande, gigue, courante
Term
cantata
Definition
sacred or secular,one movement or more, continuo up to full orchestra.
Term
sonata
Definition
instrumental 3 types 1)sonata de camera 2) da chiesa 3)trio sonata
Term
recitative secco
Definition
little accompaniment
Term
recitative accompagnato
Definition
solo vocal declamation that follows the inflections of the text, but with more accompaniment.
Term
concerto grosso
Definition
concerto for a group of soloists with a ripieno/tutti orchestra accompaniment
Term
ritornello
Definition
short , recurring instrumental passage.
Term
passacaglia
Definition
sets of variations
Term
chaconne
Definition
sets of variations based on a chord progression.
Term
fugue
Definition
inversion, retrograde
Term
claudio monteverdi
Definition
wrote orfeio-first opera of critical acclaim.
Term
Florentine Camerata
Definition
florentine writers, artists musicians thought that music should heighten the emotional power of the text. Thus, the melodic style came into being, consisting of a melody that moved freely over a simple chord foundation. This camerata dicussed of this 'New music', or "the expressive style. They soon said this style could not only be applied to short poems but entire dramas, furthermore fostering the single most important achievement of the baroque era. Opera.
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