たんご

Vocabulary

ぶんぽう

Grammar

かぞくこうせい

family structure

（に）ざいじゅう

to live, reside (in, at)

ははかたの

on the mother's side

そふぼ

grandparents

りょうしん

parents

いっぱんてきな

general, usual, ordinary

ひじょうに

extremely

まれ

rare

Xといわれる

that which is called X

いわゆる

so-called

ふつう

the usual, common, ordinary

どうきょする

to live together; to live, stay (with a family)

つけくわえる

to add

せいじんする

to become an adult; to come of age

おや

parents

さいきん

recently

めずらしい

strange, unusual

だいがくいん

graduate school

しょうがくきん

scholarship

かよう

to attent, to commute

けいざいてきに

economically

こうつうのめん

from the standpoint of transportation

べんりな

covenient

べんぎ

convenience

しゅうしょくする

to find work, employment

しゅっちょうする

to take a business trip

とうきょうとない

within Tokyo

ぶっか

prices

こうねつひ

lighting and heating expenses

りゆう

reason

ちょきんする

to save money

どくりつしたせいかつ

an independent lifestyle

くらす

to live (together)

よめ

bride

よめにいく

to get married

さんにんくらし

three of us living together

けいざいがくしゃ

economist

つま

wife

おる

humble polite for います

のうか

a farm family, household, farmhouse, farmer

ふうふ

husband and wife

やさい

vegetables

てつだい

help, assistance

たすかる

to be helped out of a difficulty; to find (something) to be helpful; to escape death

ぜんてら

Zen temple

じゅうしょく

head priest of a Buddhist temple

かない

one's own wife

ちょうなん

eldest son

こうがい

suburbs

ありかた

the way it is; the way it should be

しょくぎょう

occupation

しゅうにゅう

income

しゅうぎょう

religion

けっこんねんれい

age at marriage

きょういくすいじゅん

level of education

じんこうみつど

population density

よういん

primary factor

きていする

to regulate; to determine

えいきょうをあたえる

to influence

へんか

change

こうぞう

structure

みらい

the future

ただいな

great, considerable

えいきょうをおよぼす

to influence, have an effect on

〜つつある

to be in the process of ~

とりわけ

especially, above all, in particular

しょうしか

having fewer children

こうれいか

aging

げんだいてきなもんだい

contemporary problems, issues

たいさく

solutions

 しらべる

to investigate

それと

and, and then

（　）をいうと

as for ( ), if you are talking about ( )

だいたい

general, about, approximately

かたち

shape, appearance

かくかぞく

nuclear family

なんじゅう

several

( ) として

for ( )

というのは

means, because, that is to say

ということで（だ）

what I know is..., I've heard that..., they say...

とくにいま

especially now (nowadays)

というふうに

in that way

たすけあっていきていく

to live together and help each other

ぶんたんする

to apportion or share

ちょうじょ

eldest daughter

ふるさと

birth place

かんして

in relation to

たいして

for, in regard to, per

さらに

futhermore, moreover, even more

それぞれ

each, every, either

さまざま

varied, various

おける

in, at, for