Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Individual Decathlon
n/A
49
Art History
6th Grade
01/12/2012

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
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Sloop, Bermuda

Winslow Homer


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The Gulf Stream

Winslow Homer

 

  • Homer painted Guld Stream when he was 63, the year after the death of his father
  • Homer began to feel weak and vulnerable, which is portrayed in the painting
  • Homer's visit to Nassau and Florida probably triggered the creation of the painting
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Snap the Whip I

Winslow Homer

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The Sharpshooter on Picket Duty

Winslow Homer

  • Homer shows a solitary figure who, using new rifle technology, is able to fire from a distance and remain unseen by his target.
  • The subject of this engraving is based on Homer's first oil painting

 

 

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A Summer Night

Winslow Homer

 

  • A Summer Night initally evoked a mixed resonse
  • In 1900 Homer sent A Summer Night , Maine Coast, Fox Hunt, to Exposition Universelle in Paris, where it received a gold medal
  • Among those who reportedly saw and admired A summer Night at the Luxembourg was the impressionist Claude Monet. 
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A Brook Trout

Winslow Homer

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The Turkey Buzzard

Winslow Homer

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Undertow

Winslow Homer

  • “Undertow” is based on a real life rescue that Homer witnessed on a visit to Atlantic City in 1883
  • He choose to do a freizelike formation to create a more dramatic effect
  • The painting was first shown at the National Academy in 1887
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Observations on Shipboard

Winslow Homer

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Breezing Up (or A Fair Wind)

Winslow Homer

  • Breezing Up was Homer's most popular painting since Prisoner's of the Front
  • Homer began the canvas in New York in 1873, after he had visited Gloucester, Massachusetts, where he first worked in watercolor
  • The finished work indicates that the significant influence of Japanese art on Western painters in the 19th century
  • Today, Breezing Up is considered an iconic American painting, and among Homer's finest

 

 

 

 

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Blackboard

Winslow Homer

  • For a short period in the 1870's, a decorative quality became evident in Homer's art
  • The marks on the blackboard puzzled scholars for many years.  
  • Rather than being a polite accomplishment, drawing was viewed as having practical application, playing a valuable roll in industrial design

 

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Haymaking

Winslow Homer

  • The wet drapery clinging to the woman's solid form, the anonymity of the rescuer, whose face has been obscured by the scarf as wind and waves swirl about them, all help to convey the sense of physical and emotional exhaustion and the protagonist's heroic effort to triumph over nature's fury.
  • The Life Line was an immediate success, but Homer's work held little commercial appeal.  
  • one critic remarked that his paintings had a "rude vigor and grim force that is almost a tonic in the midst of the namby-pambyism of many of the other pictures on display."

 

 

 

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The Fog Warning

Winslow Homer

  • Initially, the painting was called Halibut Fishing
  • The painting represent the constant danger for fisherman during all of the seasons of the year
  • Ships could easily become enveloped in the fog before reaching saftey. 
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The Berry Pickers

Winslow Homer

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The Veteran in a New Field

Winslow Homer

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A Good One

Winslow Homer

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Sunset at Gloucester

Winslow Homer

 
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Sunset Fires

Winslow Homer

  •  Sunset Fires is one of the most frequently requested paintings in the museum's collection for loan to other museums for exhibition and as such it has traveled extensively
  • A brilliant watercolorist, who was ahead of his time in this technique, Homer captures in just a few strokes and a few colors, a sailboat caught in the fiery sunset off the coast of Gloucester
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On the Beach, Long Branch, New Jersey

Winslow Homer

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Bermuda

Winslow Homer

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Winter Coast

Winslow Homer

  •  Homer increasingly emphasized the sublime beauty and power of the environment
  • Instead of heroic narratives, his later Maine seascapes focused on man's often grim struggle to survive
  • While the hunter in this image has successfully snared a wild goose, he remains dwarfed by his surroundings, standing alone against the unrelenting Atlantic Ocean
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Definition

North Road, Bermuda

Winslow Homer

  • Homer first visited the Caribbean in 1885, and returned to Bermuda or the Bahamas almost every year after 1890
  • The bright sunshine and saturated colors of the region inspired new possibilities for the artist's work and led him specifically to watercolor painting
  • The fluidity and luminosity of the medium were especially well suited for capturing brilliant atmospheric effects. In "North Road, Bermuda," these are conveyed by the loose, wet handling of paint and the dramatic composition, which includes both a lush view of the immediate foreground and an open, seemingly endless vista
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Shore at Bermuda

Winslow Homer

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Redwing Blackbirds

Winslow Homer

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Solitude

Winslow Homer

 
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Lost on the Grand Banks

Winslow Homer

  • Bill Gates paid more than $30 million to John Spoor Broome, a business man from Southern California, for "Lost on the Grand Banks," the last major seascape by Winslow Homer still in private hands 
  • Winslow Homer shows in his "Lost on the Great Banks" a rude vigor and firm force that is almost a tonic in the midst of the namby-pambyism of many of his other pictures
  • The utter simplicity of the composition, the fidelity to local coloring, and spirited rendering of the wave tossed boat and its anxious occupants-these are elements characteristic of Mr. Homer's work, but always welcome because Mr. Homer always has something to say."
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Girls Strolling in an Orchard

Winslow Homer

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Sponge Fishing

Winslow Homer

 
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Natural Bridge, Bermuda

Winslow Homer

 
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Sloop, Nassau

Winslow Homer

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The Herring Net

Winslow Homer

  • In 1883, Winslow Homer moved to Prout's Neck, Maine, and proceeded to create a series of images of the sea unparalleled in American art 
  • he made a trip to a fishing community in Tynemouth, England, that fundamentally changed his work and life
  • Homer depicted the heroic efforts of fishermen at their daily work, hauling in an abundant catch of herring. In a small dory
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The Life Line

Winslow Homer

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Snap the Whip

Winslow Homer

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The Blue Boat

Winslow Homer

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A Good Shot, Adirondacks

Winslow Homer

  • There is a thematic trend in Homer’s deer hunting series; his subjects shift over time from the start of the hunt to the kill
  • In A Good Shot, Adirondacks, we are in the presence of death. 
  • Removed spatially and emotionally from the hunter, we focus on the prey.
  • Homer’s only watercolor to show a deer being killed, this work captures the moment the stag is shot, just as he climbs to the top of a rock in a river of rushing water
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The Initials

Winslow Homer

  • the Initials is an example of how many more are less known and seldom discussed yet are important and deserve attention
  • The Initials shows a solitary young woman in a barren wood of pine trees with dead lower branches
  • The Initials tells only obliquely of the American Civil War, although painted in the midst of that conflict
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The Coming Storm

Winslow Homer

 
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Boys in a Pasture

Winslow Homer

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Harvest Scene

Winslow Homer

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The Bathers

Winslow Homer

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A Tropical Breeze, Nassau

Winslow Homer

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Houses on a Hill

Winslow Homer

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Key West

Winslow Homer

 
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The Cotton Pickers

Winslow Homer

  •  He revisited the South in the mid-1870's to witness the change, or rather the absence of it, that Reconstruction had brought to the lives of former slaves.
  • The result was a work like "The Cotton Pickers." Stately, silent and with barely a flicker of sadness on their faces, the two black women in the painting are unmistakable in their disillusionment: they picked cotton before the war and they are still picking cotton afterward.
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Sponge Fishing, Nassau

Winslow Homer

  • The painting is part of the Hayden Collection at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
  • the boys in this painting—companionable, idle, at peace—may be seen as emblems of America's nostalgia for a simpler, more innocent time as well as of its hope for the future
  • Their faces are averted, a device Homer often used to make his figures less individual and, therefore, more universal. 
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The Trapper, Adirondacks

Winslow Homer

  • Homer painted Adirondack subjects intermitttenly thgouhout four decades.  
  • One of his achievements in Adirondacks was to revitalize an older American subject-the woods man-and bring it from a status of peripheral interest in the world of art to center stage
  • It established him as an independent voice among both those who painted this northerly wilderness and those who portrayed the men who worked in it
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Definition

A Garden in Nassau

Winslow Homer

  •  During Homer’s first visit to the Bahamas in the winter of 1884-85, he painted more than 30 watercolors
  • A Garden in Nassau depicts a young boy standing outside a coral limestone wall that surrounds an unseen home
  • the watercolor originally included two older boys perched atop the wall to the left of the wooden gate; they were attempting to reach the clustered coconuts on the other side. In this original composition, the small child standing in the path may have been stationed as a lookout for the two older children
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A Wall, Nassau

Winslow Homer

 
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