Term
| The elevational treatment used in the entrance facade of Grundtvig church is best described as______________
Where did this form originate in Denmark? |
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Definition
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the stepped gable
It came from the vernacular of churches and houses, which generally used the step to resolve gabled roofs.
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Term
| What device is used in the Stockholm City Hall to link it with the adjacent lake? |
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Definition
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The building mass is lifted off the site on arcades so that you can always see the water through the building on the ground level.
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Term
| List two precednts for Saarinen's final design of the main entry in the Helsinki Railroad Station: |
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Definition
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The Vienna Secession (Darmstadt specifically)
Louis Sullivan (Golden Doors specifically)
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Term
| The Kallio Church was designed by _____________________________ |
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Definition
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Term
| Describe the elevational treatment Saarinen typically used in the towers of his Finnish buildings:
_____________________________________________ |
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Definition
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He stepped the towers back as they got higher.
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Term
| The building typically credited with the start of the National Romantic movement in Scandinavia is
_____________________________ |
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Definition
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Term
| The Tampere Cathedral was designed by ____________ |
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Definition
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Term
| "The arrangement of a vertical force against a contrasting and balancing horizontal volume" best
describes the compositional theory employed by ___________ |
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Definition
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Term
| The movement in Scandinavia at the turn of the century that was a genuine attempt to interpret the
indigenous tradition of each of the respective countries is referred to as _____________ |
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Definition
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Term
| List two reasons why Saarinen preferred to incorporate a vertical element in the massing of his buildings: |
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Definition
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Contrast to the Horizontal Base
Anchors into the Landscape
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Term
| The style that evolved in Finland to express and preserve the indigenous culture in the face of increasing
pressure by the czar to 'russify' Finland was _______________ |
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Definition
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Term
| Saarinen's favorite interior color was ____________ |
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Definition
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Term
| The typical Saarinen formal composition incorporated a ______________ element to_________________ |
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Definition
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tower, anchor to the landscape
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Term
| ________________________ is the name of residential compound of Gesellius, Lindgren, and Saarinen. |
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Definition
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