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Ctms Ch04 Notes-Subjunctive
In depth
11
Language - Spanish
Undergraduate 4
04/03/2012

Additional Language - Spanish Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Subjunctive sentence structure typically have either __ or ___ phrases.
Definition
1 or 2
Term
Sentences with one phrase typically don't have the word ___ in them.. and if they did that word would tend to fall in between a compound verb
Definition
que
Term
How many phrases do you see here?
"Les prohíbo hablar de eso."
Definition
One (notice the lack of the "que")
Term
How many phrases do you see here?
"Les prohíbo que hablen de eso."
Definition
Two (notice the "que")
Term
Often, there are two verbs, one associated with each clause. If the word "que"is absent, then the verbs are often _____ ____ in a simpler compound phrase
Definition
sandwiched together
Term
Verbs or phrases expressing w__l or desire often have the same rules as those of em____on
Definition
will or desire, emotion
Term
A c____e in su____t (in a 2-phrase, 'que'separated design) is required for the subjunctive
Definition
change in subject
Term
If the subject doesn't change when working with verbs (or phrases) of will, desire, or emotion, then you use...what? (for the second verb)
Definition
infinitive
Term
An i_____ exp____n does not have a specific person or thing as the subject. In english, we use the word "__", which is omitted in Spanish
Definition
impersonal expressions, it
Term

The s_____ve is used with verbs (phrases) of will, if there is a stated subject, when the expression is impersonal. Since it's impersonal (aka "it"), the stated subject will almost always be d_____ since it's comparison is to "It" so the rule of "mandatory subject change"is kind of a____.

Again, look for a "que".  

Definition

subjunctive, different, automatic

Example for subjunctive:  Es importante que celebremos el Día de Acción de Gracias con nuestra familia.

Example where it stays infinitive:  Es necesario encountrar un trébol de cuatro hojas.

 

Term
Without a stated subject, in an impersonal will/desire/emotion expression, your not comparing the impersonal "It" to anything, so then the second verb reverts back to _______
Definition
infinitive again.
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