Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Fossils and Geologic Time Quiz
Terms for Re-take
26
Geology
03/11/2008

Additional Geology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Naturally preserved evidence of animal activity

Definition
Trace fossils
Term
Examples include those found in amber, ice, tar/asphalt, and rocks or those made by petrifcation
Definition
Fossils
Term
Fossil found only in a short geologic span of time.
Definition
Index fossils
Term
Definition
Term
Remains of evidence of organisms preserved by geologic processes
Definition
Fossils
Term
Is shaped inward or concave to a rock
Definition
Mold
Term
Examples include tracks, burrows, or coprolites.
Definition
Trace fossils
Term
A cavity formed in a rock where a plant or animal was buried, usually by sediment.
Definition
Mold
Term
Definition
Term
Fossilized marks showing movement of animals.
Definition

Trace fossils.

Term
Once an organism decayed, this would fill with sediment, eventually making a cast.
Definition
Mold
Term
Type of fossil used tro establish the age of rocks.
Definition
Index fossils
Term
Created when sediments or mineral sfill ahole left behind from a decaying organism.
Definition
Cast
Term
Naturally preserved evidence o flife.
Definition
fossils
Term
a rare fossil useful in matching age of rocks.
Definition
index fossil
Term
this fossili useful in matching age of rocks.
Definition
index fossli
Term
Definition
Term
this fossil rock really looks like the outside of whatever was preserved
Definition
cast
Term
determining the age of a rock in years
Definition
absolute dating
Term
typically involved radiometric dating, which uses knowledge of half-lives of elements in a rock sample.
Definition

absolute dating

Term
the idea that younger rock  layers are above older rock layres, assuming they haven't been distrubed.
Definition
superposition
Term
since a geologic column is like a side view of layers of rocks, it is used for this scientific process.
Definition
relative dating
Term
Law describing that older rocks are beneath the younger rocks in an undisturbed layer
Definition
superposition
Term
observing disturbed rock alyers, faults, magma intrusions, folding tiliting of rocks can all be usecd for this scientific process.
Definition
relative dating
Term
the prinicple of superposition should be helpful with this scientific process.
Definition
relative dating
Term
figuring out if a rock is older aor younder than other orcks or events taken place in a rock layer.
Definition
relative dating