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Eucharist and Lent
chapter 10
34
Religious Studies
9th Grade
02/25/2009

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Cards

Term
When did Jesus institute the Eucharist?
Definition
Jesus instituted the Eucharist at Passover (the last supper).
Term
Written ?on test:

What is the new Passover?
Definition
The new Passover is when christ became the unlevened bread and the Lamb of God.
Term
define these terms given to the Eucharist:
a) Eucharist

b) The Lord's Supper

c) The Holy Sacrifice

d) The Mass

e) The breaking of the Bread
Definition
a) Greek word which means thanksgiving.

b) The first mass The new Passover

c) Compleats and surpasses the sacrifices of the Old Testament

d) Comes from "Ite missa est"- go you are dissmissed

e) What Jesus did at the Last Supper
Term
What is transubstantiation?
Definition
When the bread and wine become the body and blood of Jesus.


accidence-stays the same
substance- change
Term
Where in the Bible do we find Transubstantiation?
Definition
John Chapter 6.
Term
When does Transubstantiation happen?
Definition
It happens at the words of consecration.
Term
What is the matter of the Eucharist?
Definition
The bread and the wine.
Term
What is the form of the Eucharist?
Definition
Words of consecration, "This is my body this is my blood....."
Term
What is a Eucharistic miracle?
Definition
When Jesus makes himself present in flesh.
Term
written ? on test:






What are the requirements to receive the Eucharist?
Definition
a) must be baptized.

b) made first confession.

c) fast one hour before receiving communion.

d) your soul has to be free from mortal sin.
Term
What does the Mass make present?
Definition
The sacrifice of Jesus on the cross and resurrection.
Term
What should we do after we receive communion?
Definition
It is a time of thanksgiving we should pray.
Term
How does the Mass usually begin?
Definition
It begins with the procession.
Term
Why does the priest kiss the alter?
Definition
It shows adoration to Christ that the alter symbolizes.
Term
What is the purpose of the penitential rite?
Definition
Puts us in the proper state of mind and we apolgize to God and others.
Term
Why is the hymn the Angels sung at Jesus' birth used at Mass?
Definition
Because every Mass renews the Joy of Christ coming at Christmas.
Term
When was the Gloria first composed?
Definition
2nd century.
Term
What does the opening prayer do?
Definition
The opening prayer collects all the hopes and prayers of the people.
Term
What is the purpose of reading the scriptures at Mass?
Definition
We listen to God's word speaking to us.
Term
What does Alleluia mean?
Definition
Alleluia means praise God.
Term
written ? on the test:
Why do we make 3 crosses at the reading of the Gospel on our head, mouth, and heart?
Definition
We make 3 crosses because it means we want the Gospel to be in our thoughts and minds, in our words, and in our hearts.
Term
What is the purpose of the homily?
Definition
The homily applies the words of Jesus into our daily lives.
Term
What is the admirable exchange in the offertory?
Definition
We offer bread and wine, something human and we get divine back in exchange.
Term
What is the invitation of the prayer over the gifts?
Definition
The invitation into the banquet.
Term
What does the preface do?
Definition
The preface prepares us to enter into the heart of Mass.
Term
What is the most ancient hymn at Mass?
Definition
Holy, Holy, Holy is the most ancient hymn.
Term
What is the invocation(epiclesis) and what is it a sign of?
Definition
Calling down the power of God.
Term
At the consecration who does the priest act in place of?
Definition
The priest acts in place of Christ.
Term
What is history's greatest act of love and friendship?
Definition
Jesus on the cross.
Term
Being a Christians means what?
Definition
Being Christian means being a peacemaker.
Term
When did the disciple of Emmaus recognize Jesus?
Definition
He recognized Jesus at the breaking of the bread.
Term
What does Jesus become for us at Communion?
Definition
Jesus becomes food for our souls.
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