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Ethics in International Business
N/A
21
Business
09/26/2011

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Cards

Term
Ethics
Definition
Refers to accepted principles of right or wrong governing the conduct of a person, the members of a profession or the actions of an organization
Term
Ethical Strategies
Definition
The accepted principles of right or wrong governing the conduct of businesspeople
Term
Business Ethics
Definition
The accepted principles of right or wrong governing the conduct of businesspeople
Term

 



The most common ethical issues in the international business setting involve

 

Definition

 

-          Employment practices

 

-          Human rights

 

-          Environmental regulations

 

-          Corruption

 

-          Moral obligation of multinational corporations

 

Term

 

 

OECD

Definition

 

Organization for Economic Coorporation and Development

 

 

Term

 

 

Noblesse Oblige

Definition

 

French term for the payments made to speed the approval process, which is not made illegal by the FCPA (Foreign Corrupt Practices Act).

Term

 

 

Stakeholders

Definition

Individuals or groups that have an interest, claim, or stake in the company, in what it does, and in how well it performs.

Term

 

 

Social Responsibility

Definition
Refers to the idea that businesspeople should consider the social consequences of economic actions when making business decisions, and that there should be a presumption in favor of decisions that have both good economic and social consequences.


(International Business: Competing in the Global Marketplace, 7th Edition. McGraw-Hill Create p. 138).
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Term

 

 

Ethical Dilemma

Definition

 

 

Situation in which none of the available alternatives seems ethically acceptable

Term

 

 

The Sullivan Principle

Definition

 

was designed to allow GM (General Motors) to operate ethically in South Africa as long as the company did not obey the aparteid laws in its own South African operations.

Term

 

Aparteid System

Definition

 

 

denied basic political rightst to the majority non-white population of South Africa until 1994

Term

 

Myanmar

Definition

 

has one of the worst human rights records in the world

Term

 

Foreign Corrupt Practices Act

Definition

 

 

 

outlaws the paying of bribes to foreign government officials to gain business

 

Term

 

 

Bribe

Definition

 

 

payment paid to corrupt officials to secure a large order or to facilitate business

Term

 

 

Speed money or grease money

Definition

 

 

is facilitating money

Term

 

 

The Friedman doctrine

Definition

 

 

the only social responsibility of business is to increase profits, so long as the company stays within the rules of law.

Term
Definition
Term

 

 

Cultural relativisim

Definition

 

the belief that ethics are nothing more than the reflection of culture, and therefore, a firm should adopt the ethics of the culture in which it is operating

Term

 

 

Global commons

Definition
everyone benefits from the atmosphere and oceans but no one is specifically responsible for them. Atmosphere and oceans are global commons.
Term

 

Tragedy of the commons occurs

Definition

 

when a resource is shared by all, but owned by no one is overused by individuals, resulting in its degradation

Term
Definition