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Endocrine System Diseases
Test 3 Patho
24
Pharmacology
Professional
11/16/2010

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Disease of the Posterior Pituitary:

hypersecretion of ADH is a symptom of?

Definition
SIADH. Syndrome of Inappropraite Antidiurectic Hormone
Term

Disease of the Posterior Pituitary:

insufficienct of ADH, polyuria and polydipsia, partial or total inability to concentrate the urine.

Definition
Diabetes Insipidus
Term

Disease of the Anterior Pituitary:

pituitary infraction; Sheehan syndrome, hemorrhage, shock are all symptoms of?

Definition
Hypopituitarism
Term

Disease of the Anterior Pituitary:

ACTH deficiency. TSH deficiency, FSH & LH deficiency, GH deficiency are symptoms of ?

Definition
Panhypopituitarism (Hypopipituitarism)
Term

Disease of the Anterior Pituitary:

this disease is commonly due to a benign, slow growing pituitary adenoma.

Definition
Hyperpituitary
Term
[image]
Definition
Adrenal Gland
Term
95% of hormonal activity due to _________ in Minerocorticoids
Definition
Aldosterone
Term
95% of hormonal activity is due to ________ in Glucocorticoids.
Definition
Cortisol
Term
Insufficient amounts of ADH results in?
Definition
Neurogenic
Term
Inadequate responses to ADH results in?
Definition
Nephrogenic
Term
The main function of cortisol is?
Definition
help regulating metabolism
Term
The conversion of amino acids to glucose, stimulate lipolysis, provide resistance to stree by making nutrients available for ATP production are all due to?
Definition
Glucocorticoids/Cortisols
Term
This is a picture of?[image]
Definition
Cushing's Disease/ Syndrome
Term
Central obesity, moon face & buffalo hump, hypertension & hypokalemia, hyperglycemia are symptoms of?
Definition
Cushing's Disease
Term

Pathophysiology of Adrenal Gland:

hypotension, skin pigmentation, loss of NaCl, muscle weakness are all symptoms of?

Definition
Addison's Disease
Term

Pathophysiology of Adrenal Gland:

A disease that effects Hypersecretion of Aldosterone?

Definition
Conn's Syndrome
Term

Pathophysiology of Adrenal Gland:

A disease where Hypersecretion of Androgens occurs is?

Definition
Congential Adrenal Hyperplasia
Term
Chromaffin cells receive direct innervation from sympathetic nervouse system from where?
Definition
Adrenal Medulla
Term
What hormones regulate body metabloic rate, promote body growth, and effect cardiovascular rate?
Definition
T4 and T3
Term

Pathophysiology of Thyroid Gland:

Hypersecretion of thyroid hormones?

Definition
Grave's Disease
Term

Pathophysiology of Thyroid Gland:

Hyposecretion thyroid hormones are in children? and in adults?

Definition

children - Cretinism

 

adults - Myxedema

Term

Pancreatic Cell Types:

20% - ?

70% - ?

5% - ?

Definition

20 - Alpha

70 - Beta

5 - Delta

 

Term
Diabetes mellitus are ______ ______ characterized by hypergylcemia rulsting from defects in insuling secretion?
Definition
Metabolic disease
Term
What are the major differences between Diabetes Mellitus I & II?
Definition
  • Type I results from an autoimmune destruction of pancreatic Beta
  • Type II insulin is secreted, but it is ineffective in normalizing plasma glucose
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