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Common Chemical Compounds to Memorize
Common Chemical Compounds to Memorize
91
Chemistry
12th Grade
07/02/2010

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Term
acetic acid
Definition
CH3COOH
Term
ammonia
Definition
NH3
Term
calcium carbonate
Definition
CaCO3
Term
carbon dioxide
Definition
CO2
Term
carbon monoxide
Definition
CO
Term
chlorine gas
Definition
Cl2
Term
ethyl alcohol (ethanol)
Definition
C2H2OH
Term
ferric oxide
Definition
Fe2O3
Term
glucose (dextrose)
Definition
C6H12O6
Term
hydrochloric acid
Definition
HCl
Term
hydrogen gas
Definition
H2
Term
hydrogen peroxide
Definition
H2O2
Term
isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol)
Definition
C3H7OH
Term
methane
Definition
CH4
Term
methyl alcohol (methanol)
Definition
CH3OH
Term
nitric acid
Definition
HNO3
Term
nitrogen dioxide
Definition
NO2
Term
nitrogen gas
Definition
N2
Term
octane
Definition
C8H18
Term
oxygen gas
Definition
O2
Term
ozone
Definition
O3
Term
phosphoric acid
Definition
H3PO4
Term
potassium permanganate
Definition
KMnO4
Term
silicon dioxide
Definition
SiO2
Term
sodium bicarbonate
Definition
NaHCO3
Term
sodium chloride
Definition
NaCl
Term
sodium hydroxide
Definition
NaOH
Term
sodium hypochlorite
Definition
NaOCl
Term
sucrose
Definition
C12H22O11
Term
sulfur dioxide
Definition
SO2
Term
sulfur trioxide
Definition
SO3
Term
sulfuric acid
Definition
H2SO4
Term
water
Definition
H2O
Term
acetate
Definition
CH3COO-
Term
ammonium
Definition
NH4+
Term
arsenate
Definition
AsO4-3
Term
antimony (III)
Definition
Sb+3
Term
antimony (V)
Definition
Sb+5
Term
arsenic (III)
Definition
As+3
Term
arsenic (V)
Definition
As+5
Term
bismuth
Definition
Bi+3
Term
borate
Definition
BO3-3
Term
cadmium
Definition
Cd+2
Term
carbonate
Definition
CO3-2
Term
chlorate
Definition
ClO3-
Term
chlorite
Definition
ClO2-
Term
chromate
Definition
CrO4-2
Term
chromium (II) (chromous)
Definition
Cr+2
Term
chromium (III) (chromic)
Definition
Cr+3
Term
cobalt (II) (cobaltous)
Definition
Co+2
Term
copper (I) (cuprous)
Definition
Cu+
Term
copper (II) (cupric)
Definition
Cu+2
Term
cyanide
Definition
CN-
Term
dichromate
Definition
Cr2O7-2
Term
dihyrdrogen phosphate
Definition
H2PO4-
Term
gold (I) (aurous)
Definition
Au+
Term
gold (III) (auric)
Definition
Au+3
Term
hydride
Definition
H-
Term
hyrdrogen carbonate (bicarbonate)
Definition
HCO3-
Term
hydrogen oxalate (binoxalate)
Definition
HC2O4-
Term
hydrogen sulfate (bisulfate)
Definition
HSO4-
Term
hydrogen sulfide (bisulfide)
Definition
HS-
Term
hydrogen sulfite (bisulfite)
Definition
HSO3-
Term
hydronium
Definition
H3O+
Term
hydroxide
Definition
OH-
Term
hypochlorite
Definition
ClO-
Term
iodate
Definition
IO3-
Term
iron (II) (ferrous)
Definition
Fe+2
Term
iron (III) (ferric)
Definition
Fe+3
Term
lead
Definition
Pb+2
Term
manganate
Definition
MnO4-2
Term
manganese
Definition
Mn+2
Term
mercury (I) (mercurous)
Definition
Hg2+2
Term
mercury (II) (mercuric)
Definition
Hg+2
Term
monohydrogen phosphate
Definition
HPO4-2
Term
nickel
Definition
Ni+2
Term
nitrite
Definition
NO2-
Term
oxalate
Definition
C2O4-2
Term
perchlorate
Definition
ClO4-
Term
permanganate
Definition
MnO4-
Term
peroxide
Definition
O2-2
Term
phosphate
Definition
PO4-3
Term
silicate
Definition
SiO4-4
Term
silver
Definition
Ag+
Term
sulfate
Definition
SO4-2
Term
sulfite
Definition
SO3-2
Term
thiocyanate
Definition
SCN-
Term
tin (II) (stannous)
Definition
Sn+2
Term
tin (IV) (stannic)
Definition
Sn+4
Term
vanadium
Definition
V+3
Term
zinc
Definition
Zn+2
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