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Title: Chapter 1

Description: Scope and Method of Economics

Total Flash Cards: 11

Created: 01/09/2006 16:47:47

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Cards

Term
Economics
Definition
Study of how individuals/societies choose to use scarce or limited resources
Term
Opportunity cost
Definition
value of best alternative we give up when we make a choice
Term
why are there opportunity costs?
Definition
because resources are limited
Term
the four criteria to evaluate policy
Definition
#1 - Growth #2 - Equity #3 - Efficiency #4 - Stability
Term
efficiency - allocative efficiency
Definition
producing what peope want at the lowest possible cost
Term
equity
Definition
fairness
Term
growth
Definition
increase in total output
Term
stability
Definition
refers to economic fluctuations -low inflation -low unemployment
Term
in substitutions what does consumption equal?
Definition
income



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