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Ch.4 Lab
tissues lab . pics n identification
39
Biology
Undergraduate 1
09/16/2015

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Cards

Term

[image]

Identify this structure and its function

Definition
Osseous (Bone) tissue

Supports and protects organs, site for blood cell formation
Term

[image]

Identify this structure and its function

Definition
Elastic Connective tissue

Allows stretching of organs
Term

[image]

Identify this structure and its function

Definition
Adipose tissue

provides reserve food fuel, insulates against heat loss, supports and protects organs
Term

[image]

Identify this structure and its function

Definition
Blood tissue

transport of respiratory gases, nutrients, and wastes, and other substances (ex. hormones)
Term

[image]

Identify this structure and its function

Definition
Areolar Connective tissue

Wraps and cushions organs,
Term

[image]

Identify this structure and its function

Definition
Hyaline Cartilage

Supports and resists repetitive stress
Term

[image]

Identify this structure and its function

Definition
Fibrocartilage

Tensile strength and ability to absorb compressive shock
Term

[image]

Identify this structure and its function

Definition
Elastic Cartilage

Maintains shape of structure, allows great flexibility
Term

[image]

Identify this structure and its function

Definition
Dense Regular Connective tissue

Attaches muscle to bone (tendons), attaches bone to bone (ligaments); withstands great stress in one
direction
Term

[image]

Identify this structure and its function

Definition
Reticular Connective tissue

form a soft, internal skeleton (stroma) – supports other cell types
Term

[image]

 

what is layer C called?

Definition
Hypodermis
Term

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what is A pointing at?

Definition
Epidermis
Term

[image]

 

what is B pointing at?

Definition
Dermis
Term

[image]

 

what is C pointing at?

Definition
Papillary Layer
Term

[image]

 

what is D pointing at?

Definition
Reticular Layer
Term

[image]

 

Identify what Ais pointing at?

Definition
hair shaft
Term

[image]

 

Identify what B is pointing at?

Definition
Hair follicle
Term

[image]

 

Identify what C is pointing at?

Definition
Arrector pili muscle
Term

[image]

 

What is this epihelium's name and function?

Definition
Simple Squamous Epithelium

Functions = Passage of materials by passive diffusion and filtration.
also secretes lubricating substances in serosae (membranes)
Term

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Identify the structure and its function

Definition
Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium

secretion of mucus; propulsion of mucus by cilia
Term

[image]

 

Identify this structure and its function

Definition
Simple Columnar Epithelium

absorption; secretion of mucus, enzymes, and
other substances; ciliated type propels mucus or reproductive cells by ciliary action
Term

[image]

 

Identify the structure and its function

Definition
Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

secretion and absorption
Term

[image]

 

Identify this tissue and its function

Definition
Skeletal Muscle Tissue

Voluntary movement, manipulation of environment, facial expression
Term

[image]

 

Identify this tissue and its function

Definition
Cardiac Muscle Tissue

Contracts to propel blood into circulatory system
Term

[image]

 

Identify this tissue and its function

Definition
Smooth Muscle Tissue

Propels substances along internal passageways, involuntary control
Term

[image]

 

Identify this structure and its function

Definition
Nervous Tissue

Transmit electrical signals from sensory receptors to effectors
Term
Papillary layer
Definition
top layer of dermis supplies nutrients to select layers of the epidermis and regulates temperature
Term
Reticular Layer
Definition
denser than the papillary dermis, and it strengthens the skin, providing structure and elasticity.
Term
Melanocytes
Definition
these cells produce melanin and protect the hypodermis from UV-B light
Term
hair follicle
Definition
supports the hair
Term
sebaceous glannd
Definition
secretes oil (sebum) for protection
Term
sweat gland
Definition
structure in skin that secretes sweat
Term
arrector pili muscle
Definition
structure in the skin that contracts when the body is cold to increase heat
Term
hypodermis
Definition
subcutaneous (just beneath the skin) fat that functions as insulation and padding for the body. below dermis
Term
dermis
Definition
regulate temperature and to supply the epidermis with nutrient-saturated blood. below epidermis
Term
[image]
Definition
Transitional Epithelium

allows organs such as bladder and urethra to stretch
Term
[image]
Definition
Transitional Epithelium.

allows organs such as bladder and urethra to stretch
Term
[image]
Definition
stratified squamous epithelium

protects superficial areas of the body that are subject to damage from external elements
Term

[image]

 

what type of epithelium is this, what is its function

Definition
Stratified Columnar Epithelium

protection and secretion
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