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Causes of Renal Failure
Causes of Renal Failure
45
Medical
Undergraduate 2
06/01/2015

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Cards

Term
Vomiting and diarrhoea
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - hypovolemic
Term
Fistula
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - hypovolemic
Term
Polyuria (diuretics, DKA, hypercalcaemia)
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - hypovolemic
Term
Blood loss
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - hypovolemic
Term
Burns
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - hypovolemic
Term
Effective circulating volume depletion (chronic liver disease
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - hypovolemic
Term
Nephrotic syndrome
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - hypovolemic
Term
Congestive cardiac failure (CCF)
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - hypovolemic
Term
Systemic vasodilation
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - hypovolemic
Term
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI)
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - cardiogenic
Term
Left ventricular failure
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - cardiogenic
Term
Pericardial disease
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - cardiogenic
Term
Arrhythmia
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - cardiogenic
Term
Aneamia
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - cardiogenic
Term
Drugs (negative ionotropes ie beta blockers, Ca antagonists; vasodilators eg nitrates, ACEI)
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - cardiogenic
Term
Gram negative endotoxin
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - septicaemic
Term
DIC
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - septicaemic
Term
Increased white cell count
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock - septicaemic
Term
Anaphylactic
Definition
PRE-RENAL
Term
Shock
Definition
PRE-RENAL
Term
Septicaemic
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock
Term
Hypovolemic
Definition
PRE-RENAL

Shock
Term
Renal artery stenosis
Definition
PRE-RENAL
Term
Acute tubular necrosis (ischaemic)
Definition
RENAL

Tubulo-interstitial
Term
Acute tubular necrosis (toxic)
Definition
RENAL

Tubulo-interstitial
Term
Acute/chronic interstitial nephritis
Definition
RENAL

Tubulo-interstitial
Term
Drugs - antimicrobials, aspirin and NSAIDs, analgesic nephropathy, diuretics, others
Definition
RENAL

Tubulo-interstitial - Acute/chronic interstitial nephritis
Term
Acute/chronic interstitial nephritis
Definition
RENAL

Tubulo-interstitial
Term
Cacterial pyelonephritis
Definition
RENAL

Tubulo-interstitial - Acute/chronic interstitial nephritis
Term
HIV
Definition
RENAL

Tubulo-interstitial - Acute/chronic interstitial nephritis
Term
Glomerulonephritis (primary or secondary)
Definition
RENAL

Glomerular
Term
Diabetic nephropathy (glomerulosclerosis and arteriosclerosis)
Definition
RENAL

Glomerular
Term
Amyloidosis
Definition
RENAL

Glomerular
Term
Hypertension
Definition
RENAL

Vascular
Term
Enlarged prostate
Definition
POST-RENAL
Term
Hydronephrosis
Definition
POST-RENAL
Term
Bladder outflow obstruction
Definition
POST-RENAL
Term
Urethral stricture - congenital, trauma, infective
Definition
POST-RENAL
Term
Trauma to the urethra
Definition
POST-RENAL
Term
Infection of the urethra
Definition
POST-RENAL
Term
Kidney stones
Definition
POST-RENAL

Ureteric obstruction
Term
Blood clots in ureter
Definition
POST-RENAL

Ureteric obstruction
Term
Papillary necrosis
Definition
POST-RENAL

Ureteric obstruction
Term
Chronic pyelonephritis
Definition
POST-RENAL

Ureteric obstruction
Term
Congenital PUG obstruction
Definition
POST-RENAL
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