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7
Dance
11/17/2011

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Term
"Salvation belongs to the Lord, everything else is my affair."
Definition
Frederick William I, King of Prussia (1713-1740)
Term
Absolutism was the concept that monarchs held...?
Definition
Supreme power and were responsible for their actions to God alone.
Term
The Age of Absolutism takes its name from...?
Definition
A series of European monarchs who increased the power of their central government.
Term
Basic Concepts:
Development of a National State: factors uniting people into a nation?
Definition
a. Geography
b. Common Government - disintegration of Feudalism; Centralization of power
c. Common Language
d. Common customs and traditions
e. Sense of Nationalism: Devotion to the interests of one's own nation.
Term
Basic Concepts:
Three types of Monarchy?
Definition
a. Absolute - monarch has complete and total power (king not subject to law)
b. Limited - monarch has powers that are restricted by tradition; not written
c. Constitutional - monarch has restricted powers that are written, ie. a constitution
Term
Basic Concepts:
Rule by "divine right" (of the kings)?
Definition
a. based on the idea that the king ruled by God's authority as his earthly representative - king did not derive his authority from the people but from God.
b. used as an attempt to justify the unlimited power of the monarch (king) - obedience to the king was obedience to God; King could do no wrong.
Term
"Politics Drawn from the very words of Holy Scripture"?
Definition
Bishop Jacques Boussuet