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Bartending Basics
basics of bartending (not drink recipes)
48
Bartending
Professional
01/15/2008

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Cards

Term
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Definition
orange
Term
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Definition
milk
Term
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Definition
cranberry
Term
[image]
Definition
grapefruit
Term
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Definition
pineapple
Term
[image]
Definition
sour mix
Term
[image]
Definition
vodka
Term
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Definition
gin
Term
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Definition
rum
Term
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Definition
tequila
Term
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Definition
triple sec
Term
[image]
Definition
Rose's lime juice
Term
4 Whites
Definition
vodka, gin, rum, tequila
Term
4 darks
Definition
scotch bourbon whisky brandy
Term

Beverage gun

Q

Definition
tonic water
Term
Beverage gun: W
Definition
tap water
Term
Beverage gun: L
Definition
7-up or sprite
Term
Beverage gun: O
Definition
orange juice
Term
Beverage gun: P
Definition
pineapple juice
Term
Beverage gun: S
Definition

soda water

seltzer

club soda

Term
Beverage gun: C
Definition
cola
Term
Beverage gun: SS
Definition

sour mix

bar mix

lemon mix

Term
Beverage gun: G
Definition
ginger ale
Term
Beverage gun: T
Definition
diet cola
Term
Beverage gun: D
Definition
diet cola
Term
Beverage gun: X
Definition
diet cola
Term
Beverage gun: CR
Definition
cranberry
Term
domestic vodka: brands
Definition
Smirnoff / Skyye

Glacier
Term
Imported Vodka: brands
Definition
Absolut (Sweden) / Finlandia (Finland) / Stolichnaya (Russia) /

Ketel One (Holland) / Grey Goose (France) / Belvedere & Chopin (Poland)
Term
vodka
Definition
rye grain or potatoes
Term
gin
Definition
juniper berries
naturally dry (no residual sugar, not sweet)
very distinct odor and taste
Term
imported gin: brands
Definition
Boodles / Bombay / Beefeater / Tanqueray / Hendricks /

Bombay Sapphire / Tanqueray 10 / Citadelle
Term
Rum
Definition
*distilled from sugar cane and molasses
comes in light, golden, and dark varieters
the older the darker
mostly from tropical countries like PR, Jamaica, Virgin Islands
Term
rum: brands
Definition
Bacardi / Cruzan / Mount Gay / Parrot Bay / Gosling's Dark Rum / Myers Dark
Term
Tequila
Definition
Distilled from the sap of the Blue Agave plant in Mexico
Term
Tequila: brands
Definition
Don Emilio / Chinaco / Jose Cuervo / Monte Alban / Pepe Lopez / Sauza / Cabo Wabo / Herradura / Carralejo / Milagro

Patron / 1800 / sauza tres generaciones
Term
Scotch Whisky
Definition
*always distilled in Scotland, but not always bottled there
*made from MALT (fermented barley) or GRAIN WHISKEY (cereals)
*must be min. 4 years old and aged in Scotland for 4 years
*has a SMOKY and full bodied flavor from ingredients that are dried over peat moss fires
* spelled without an "E"
Term
Scotch whisky: brands
Definition
Cutty Sark / Johnny Walker Red 8yrs / J&B / Dewar's White Label /

Johnny Walker Black 12yrs / Chivas Regal 12yrs / Glenlivet / Glenfiddich / McCallen 12
Term
Bourbon whiskey
Definition
* Made in Bourbon County, Kentucky
* Must contain at least 51% corn or sour msh
* aged for at least 4 years in brand new charred oak barrels
* amber in color, slightly sweet flavor
Term
Bourbon whiskey: brands
Definition
Jim Beam / Old Granddad / Wild Turkey / Rebel Yell

Knob Creek/ Gentleman Jack/ Makers Mark/ Bookers

Jack Daniels is from Tennessee
Term
Blended Whiskey
Definition
*made from several grains: rye, wheat, oats, barley (at least 2)
*North American, usually
*light bodied flavor, at least 80 proof
* must age for at least 3 years
Term
body
Definition
richness
Term
Blended whiskey: brands
Definition
Seagram's 7 / Canadian Club / Canadian mist / Black Velvet /

Crown Royal / Seagram's VO
Term
Irish Whiskey
Definition
produced in Ireland
distilled from barley and other grains
ingredients dried over coal fires
full bodied and heavy in flavor
always 86 proof
Term
Irish whiskey: brands
Definition
Bushmills/ Jameson/ Connemara/ Kilbeggan/ Paddy
Term
Brandy
Definition
distilled wine
aged in oak barrels
light, smooth, and fruity in flavor
Term
cognac
Definition
aged brandy
grapes grown in Cognac region of S.France
aged min 4 years in seasoned oak casks
dar, woody, and heavy in flavor
age determines class:
VS-very special (4 years)
VSOP-very special old pale (4-6 years)
XO-extremely old (5.5-40 years)
Term
cognac: brands
Definition
Remy martin/ Martel/ Hennessey/ Courvousier
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