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AP European History- CH 10
The Italian Renaissance
43
History
12th Grade
09/15/2008

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

-AUTHOR OF "CIVILIZATION OF THE RENAISSANCE IN ITALY" (1860)

 

-BELIEVED THAT THE RENAISSANCE WAS THE PROTOTYPE TO THE MODERN WORLD.

 

WHO IS?

Definition

 

 

 

JACOB BURCKHARDT

Term

 

 

THE FIVE ITALIAN CITY-STATES ARE...?

Definition

 

 

VENICE, MILAN, THE PAPAL STATES, NAPLES, AND FLORENCE

Term

 

 

THE WEALTHIEST FLORENTINE MAN, KNOWN FOR MANIPULATION OF THE CONSTITUTION AND BEING INFLUENTIAL OF ELECTIONS.

 

WHO IS?

Definition

 

 

 

COSIMO DE MEDICI

Term

 

 

FLORENCE GOVERMENT- COUNCIL OF 6, LATER 8

 

MADE UP OF MEN FROM MOST POWERFUL GUILDS

Definition

 

 

 

SIGNORIA

Term

 

 

GRANDSON OF COSIMO DE MEDICI, BROTHER WAS ASSASINATED BY RIVAL FAMILY (PAZZI)

 

CAUTIOUS RULER

Definition

 

 

LORENZO THE MAGNIFICENT

Term

 

 "THE FATHER OF HUMANISM"

 

OBSESSED WITH "LAURA"

 

CLASSICAL AND CHRISTIAN COEXISTED IN HIS WORKS, ALTHOUGH NOT ALWAYS HARMONIOUSLY

Definition

 

 

 

FRANCESCO PETRACH

Term

 

 

 

"DECAMERON"

 

BY GIOVANNI BOCCACCIO

Definition

 

 

100 OFTEN BAWDY TALES TOLD BY 3 MEN & 7 WOMEN IN A COUNTRY RETREAT FROM THE PLAGUE THAT RAVAGED FLORENCE IN 1348

 

-A STUDENT OF PETRARCH

Term

 

 

THE MOST INFLUENTIAL RENAISSANCE TRACT ON EDUCATION

Definition

 

 

"ON THE MORALS THAT BEFIT A FREE MAN"

 

-PIETRO PAOLO VERGERIO

Term

 

WHO SAID?

 

"IT IS BETTER TO WILL THE GOOD THAN TO KNOW THE TRUTH"

Definition

 

 

FRANCESCO PETRARCH

Term

 

 

THE TREATY OF LODI INCLUDED WHICH 3 ITALIAN CITY STATES?

Definition

 

1) FLORENCE

 

2) MILAN

 

3) NAPLES

Term

 

 

TWO OF THE 3 CITY-STATES WERE LONGTIME RIVALS (IN THE TREATY OF LODI)

Definition

1) MILAN

 

vs.

 

2) NAPLES  

Term

 

 

ALL OF THE CITY-STATES EXPERIENCED INTENSE INTERNAL STRIFE, WITH THE EXCEPTION BEING...

 

(WHICH CITY-STATE)

Definition

 

 

VENICE

Term

 

 

MERCANTALISM?

Definition

 

 

NEWLY CENTRALIZED GOVERNMENTS PUT LONG RANGE ECONOMIC PLANS INTO PRACTICE

Term

 

 

 

THE FOUR SOCIAL CLASSES OF FLORENCE ARE...

Definition

 1.  GRANDI

2.  POPOLO GROSSO "FAT PEOPLE"

3.  MIDDLE BURGHER

 

4.  POPOLO MINUTO "THE LITTLE PEOPLE"

Term

WHICH FLORENTINE SOCIAL CLASS IS BEING DESCRIBED?

 

OLD RICH, NOBLES&MERCHANTS WHO TRADITIONALLY RULED THE CITY

Definition

 

 

GRANDI

Term

WHICH FLORENTINE SOCIAL CLASS?

 

THE EMERGENT NEW RICH, MERCHANT CLASS, CAPITALISTS AND BANKERS, BEGAN TO CHALLENGE GRANDI FOR POWER IN LATE 13TH AND EARLY 14TH CENTURIES

Definition

 

 

 

POPOLO GROSSO

 

"FAT FUCKERS"

Term

 

 

MIDDLE BURGHER CLASS INCLUDED...

 

(3)

Definition

 

 

1. SHOPOWNERS

2.  GUILDMASTERS

3.  PROFESSIONALS

Term

 

 

"THE LITTLE PEOPLE"

Definition

 

 

POPOLO MINUTO

Term

 

 

CLASS WITH NO WEALTH, NOT EVEN A CLASS, 1/3 OF FLORENCE IN 1457

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAUPERS

Term

 

 

THIS HUMANIST TEACHER SUBJECTED HIS STUDENTS TO BOTH CHALLENGING READING AND PHYSICAL CHALLENGES

Definition

 

 

VITTORINO DA FELTRE

Term

 

 

NEW MONARCHS OF

1. SPAIN

2. ENGLAND

3. FRANCE

Definition

1. FERDINAND AND ISABELLA

2. HENRY THE SEVENTH

3. FRANCAIS THE FIRST

Term

 

 

 

MAJOR SCULPTOR OF RENAISSANCE

Definition

 

 

DONATELLO

Term

 

 

MAJOR PAINTER OF RENAISSANCE IN ITALY

Definition

 

 

MOSACCIO

Term

 

 

MAJOR ARCHITECT OF ITALIAN RENAISSANCE

Definition

 

 

BRUNALESCI

Term

 

 

HE WHO PAINTED THIS ON THE WALL OF THE MILAN MONASTERY

Definition

 

 

WHO IS LEONARDO DEVINCI

Term

 

 

DUE TO SOCIAL STRIFE & COMPETITION FOR POLITICAL POWER, MOST ITALIAN CITY STATES EVOLVED INTO THIS KIND OF GOVERNMENT BY THE 15TH CENTURY...

Definition

 

 

DESPOTISM

Term

 

THIS CITY STATE WAS RULED BY A SUCCESSFUL MERCHANT OLIGARCHY WITH POWER LOCATED IN A PATRICIAN SENATE OF 300 MEMBERS AND A COUNCIL OF 10

Definition

 

 

VENICE

Term

 

 

THIS SUCCESSFUL FLORENTINE PEASANT REVOLD RESULTED IN THE LOWER CLASS RULING FOR 4 YEARS

Definition

 

 

CIOMPI REVOLT

Term

1. feuding between old and new rich

 

2.  social anarchy that had resulted from the black death

 

3.  the collapse of the banking houses of BARDI AND PERUZZI.....all are?

Definition

 

 

CAUSES OF THE CIOMPI REVOLT

Term

 

 

I SAY THE WRITING, YOU SAY THE AUTHOR...

 

"CIVILIZATION OF THE RENAISSANCE IN ITALY"

Definition

 

 

JACOB BURCKHARDT

Term

 

 

"DECAMERON"

Definition

 

 

 

GIOVANNI BOCCACCIO

Term

 

 

"ON THE MORALS THAT BEFIT A FREE MAN"

Definition

 

 

PIETRO PAOLO VERGERIO

Term

 

 

 

"EDUCATION OF THE ORATOR"

Definition

 

 

QUINTILLIAN

Term

 

 

"THE CITY OF LADIES"

Definition

 

 

CHIRISTINE DE PISAN

 

-ITALIAN- BORN DAUGHTER OF FRENCH KING CHARLES THE 5TH

Term
ORATION ON THE DIGNITY OF MAN
Definition
PICO DELLA MIRANDOLA
Term

 

 

"LETTERS TO THE ANCIENT DEAD"

Definition

 

 

FRANCESCO PETRARCH

Term

VITA NUOVA

 

AND

 

DIVINE COMEDY

Definition

 

 

DANTE ALIGHIERI

Term

 

 

"BOOK OF THE COURTIER"

Definition

 

 

BALDASSARE CASTIGLIONE

Term

 

 

 

"THE ELEGANCES OF THE LATIN LANGUAGE"

Definition

 

 

LORENZO VALLA

Term

 

 

 

"DONATION OF CONSTANTINE"

Definition

 

 

LORENZO VALLA

Term

 

 

humanist leadership of the political and cultural life...florence is where it's at...

 

there THREE humanists served as chancellors

Definition

1. CULLOCCIO SALUTATI

 

2. LEONARDO BRUNI

 

3. POGGIO BRACCIOLINI

Term

 

 

THESE TWO FLORENTINE HUMANISTS WROTE ADULTERY HISTORIES OF THE CITY OF FLORENCE

Definition

 

 

LEONARDO BRUNI AND POGGIO BRACCIOLINI

Term

 

 

THESE TWO HUMANIST HISTORIANS ADOPTED THE VERNACULAR AND MADE CONTEMPORARY HISTORY THEIR PRIMARY SOURCE AND SUBJECT MATTER

Definition

 

 

NICCOLO MACHIAVELLI

AND FRANCESCO GUICCIARDINI

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