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6294A - Terms
Planning and Managing Windows 7 Desktop: Deployments and Environments
26
01/11/2011

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Term
Microsoft Assessment and Planning Toolkit
Definition
a powerful inventory, assessment, and reporting tool that can securely run in small or large IT environments without requiring the installation of agent software
Term
Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit
Definition
Data collection and inventory: Compatibility evaluators can be deployed to network clients to collect an installed applications inventory, and identify compatibility issues related to Windows Internet Explorer®, User Account Control, security updates, and components that are depreciated in the Windows 7 operating system.
Detailed Analysis: Rationalize and prioritize the data and inventory collected to determine and manage issues and mitigations related to application compatibility.
Compatibility mitigation: ACT provides a number of tools to use to create mitigation packages to address compatibility issues.
Application programming interfaces (APIs) for independent software vendors (ISVs): ACT supports a software development kit (SDK) that provides extensibility through a set of application programming interfaces ( API) for independent software vendors (ISV) and non-Microsoft applications. This also includes a Web service that can be used to retrieve the latest compatibility data.
Term
Microsoft Deployment Toolkit
Definition
a collection of guidance material and tools to help produce repeatable and scalable desktop deployment solutions based upon Lite Touch and Zero Touch technologies
Term
ImageX & DISM
Definition
to create and manage a WIM file
Term
Answer files
Definition
an XML file that stores the answers for a series of graphical user interface (GUI) dialog boxes. The answer file for Windows Setup is generally named Unattend.xml. You can create and modify this answer file by using Windows SIM. The Oobe.xml answer file is used to customize Windows Welcome, which starts after Windows Setup, and during the first system startup
Term
Windows Optional Component Setup (OCSetup)
Definition
Add system features. System files that are provided as .msi or .exe files can only be installed online using OCSetup. These .msi and .exe files cannot be installed offline with DISM. DISM can install only .cab, .msu, and .inf files.
Term
Driver Package Installer (DPInst)
Definition
Add drivers for detected hardware. DPInst will selectively install non-boot critical drivers only if the hardware is present or if the driver package is a better match for the device. DPInst will not install a driver if the hardware is not detected.
Term
Windows Update Standalone installer (WUSA)
Definition
Add .msu files. WUSA can be used to install Windows service packs. Service packs cannot be installed in offline servicing and must be installed in online servicing.
Term
Language Pack Setup (LPKSetup)
Definition
Add or remove language packs. When you add language packs using the LPKSetup, the licensing requirements are verified. You will be alerted if you are running a single-language edition of Windows and cannot install additional language packs.
Term
Windows Automated Installation Kit (AIK)
Definition
a collection of tools and documentation designed to help IT professionals deploy Windows. Highly customized environments are ideal for using Windows AIK, because its tools can be used to configure many deployment options, and they provide a high degree of flexibility. Depending on your business needs, you can choose to use all or part of the resources available in this installation kit.
Term
Wimgapi.chm
Definition
Imaging APIs for Windows
Term
AIK.chm
Definition
Windows Automated Installation Kit (Windows AIK) User’s Guide
Term
Cpiapi.chm
Definition
Component Platform Interface (CPI) Reference
Term
Unattend.chm
Definition
Windows® Unattended Setup Reference
Term
Windows® Unattended Setup Reference
Definition
Provides comprehensive coverage of all the customizable settings in the Windows Unattend.xml file.
Term
stepbystep_itpro
Definition
Step-by-Step: Basic Windows Deployment for IT Professionals
Term
Step-by-Step: Basic Windows Deployment for IT Professionals (stepbystep_itpro)
Definition
Provides basic instructions on building an end-to-end deployment. This guide is ideal for new users who want to learn the basics of Windows deployment.
Term
User State Migration Tool (USMT)
Definition
A tool used to migrate user data from a previous Windows operating system to Windows 7.
Term
Volume Activation Management Tool (VAMT)
Definition
This tool enables network administrators and other IT professionals to automate and centrally manage the Windows volume activation process for computers in their organization. The VAMT can manage volume activation using multiple activation keys (MAKs) or the Windows Key Management Service (KMS).
Term
Intlcfg.exe
Definition
The International Settings Configuration Tool (Intlcfg.exe) is used to change the language and locale, fonts, and input settings of a Windows image. In Windows 7, the functionality of this tool is included as part of the DISM tools.
Term
PEimg.exe
Definition
PEimg.exe is the command-line tool for creating and modifying Windows PE images. The functionality of this tool is included as part of the DISM tools in the Windows AIK 2.0 release.
Term
Pkgmgr.exe
Definition
Package Manager is used offline to install, remove, or update Windows packages. The functionality of this tool is now included as part of the DISM tools. Package Manager is included in all Windows installations, and you can continue to use existing scripts that call Package Manager. However, it is recommended that you update your environment to support DISM for all Windows 7 installations.
Term
PostReflect.exe
Definition
PostReflect.exe is used to reflect all boot-critical device drivers out of the driver store in an offline image. In Windows AIK 2.0, the functionality of this tool is built into the Sysprep command. This tool is not available with this release of the Windows AIK.
Term
Features provided by the full WDS role
Definition
PXE boot services
Microsoft Management Console (MMC) tools
The ability for the client to select which image to install from a presented list
Unicast and multicast deployments
Term
WDS consists of two role services
Definition
Deployment Server and Transport Server
Term
DMS-59
Definition
a 59-pin electrical connector generally used for computer video cards. It provides two DVI or VGA outputs on a single connector.